shell 脚本搭建apache

#!/bin/bash
# Set Apache version to install
## author: yuan# 检查外网连接
echo "检查外网连接..."
ping www.baidu.com -c 3 > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; thenecho "外网通讯良好！"
elseecho "网络连接失败，请检查你的网络设置！"exit 1
fi
sleep 5# 检查并安装 APR 库
echo "检查并安装 APR 库..."
if [ -f "/usr/include/apr.h" ]; thenecho "APR 库已安装"
elseecho "APR 库未安装，开始从网络安装..."if [ -f "/etc/debian_version" ]; thensudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install -y libapr1-dev libaprutil1-develif [ -f "/etc/redhat-release" ]; thensudo yum install -y apr-devel apr-util-develelseecho "不支持的 Linux 发行版，无法自动安装 APR 库"exit 1fi
fi
sleep 5# 检查并安装 PCRE 库
echo "检查并安装 PCRE 库..."
if [ -f "/usr/include/pcre.h" ]; thenecho "PCRE 库已安装"
elseecho "PCRE 库未安装，开始从网络安装..."if [ -f "/etc/debian_version" ]; thensudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install -y libpcre3-develif [ -f "/etc/redhat-release" ]; thensudo yum install -y pcre-develelseecho "不支持的 Linux 发行版，无法自动安装 PCRE 库"exit 1fi
fi
sleep 5# 定义 Apache 版本变量
APACHE_VERSION="2.4.56"  # 示例版本，根据需要修改
APACHE_TARBALL="http://archive.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-$APACHE_VERSION.tar.gz"
APACHE_TARBALL_NAME="httpd-$APACHE_VERSION.tar.gz"
echo "定义 Apache 版本为 $APACHE_VERSION"
sleep 5# 下载 Apache 安装包
echo "开始下载 Apache $APACHE_VERSION..."
curl -O $APACHE_TARBALL
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; thenecho "下载失败，请检查网络连接或 Apache 版本号是否正确！"exit 1
fi
echo "下载完成！"
sleep 5# 解压安装包
tar -zxvf $APACHE_TARBALL_NAME
cd httpd-$APACHE_VERSION# 检测 APR 安装路径
APR_CONFIG=$(which apr-1-config)
if [ -z "$APR_CONFIG" ]; thenecho "未能找到 apr-1-config，请确保 APR 已正确安装并指定正确的路径"exit 1
fi# 编译安装 Apache
echo "开始编译安装 Apache..."
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=$(dirname $APR_CONFIG) --with-pcre=/usr
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; thenecho "配置失败，请检查错误信息！"exit 1
fimake
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; thenecho "编译失败，请检查错误信息！"exit 1
fimake install
echo "Apache 安装完成！"
sleep 5# 配置防火墙和权限
echo "配置防火墙和权限..."
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
echo "防火墙已经关闭"sed -i 's/SELINUX=*/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0
echo "SELinux 已禁用"
sleep 5# 启动 Apache 服务
echo "启动 Apache 服务..."
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; thenecho "Apache 服务启动成功！"
elseecho "Apache 服务启动失败，请检查错误信息！"exit 1
fi
sleep 5echo "Apache 安装和配置完成！"

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