SpringBoot：解析excel

解析Excel文件，可以使用Apache POI库

<dependency><groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId><artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId><version>4.1.2</version>
</dependency>

上代码： 

/*** <b>Function: </b> todo** @program: 解析excel文件* @Package: com.kingbal.king.dmp* @author: dingcho* @date: 2024/09/18* @version: 1.0* @Copyright: 2024 www.kingbal.com Inc. All rights reserved.*/
@Slf4j
@Service
public class ExcelServiceImpl implements IExcelService {@Overridepublic List<List<String>> readExcel(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {List<List<String>> data = Lists.newArrayList();Workbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(file.getInputStream());Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);Iterator<Row> rowIterator = sheet.iterator();while (rowIterator.hasNext()) {Row row = rowIterator.next();List<String> rowData = new ArrayList<>();Iterator<Cell> cellIterator = row.iterator();while (cellIterator.hasNext()) {Cell cell = cellIterator.next();rowData.add(getCellValueAsString(cell));}data.add(rowData);}workbook.close();return data;}private String getCellValueAsString(Cell cell) {switch (cell.getCellTypeEnum()) {case STRING:return cell.getStringCellValue();case NUMERIC:return String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());case BOOLEAN:return String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());default:return "";}}
}

readExcel方法接受一个MultipartFile类型的参数，这是Spring MVC中处理文件上传的类型。然后使用Apache POI的Workbook和Sheet类来读取Excel文件，并迭代每一行和每一个单元格，将单元格的值转换为字符串并存储到结果列表中。

要注意的是，这个例子假设Excel文件是XLSX格式，如果需要处理旧的XLS格式

请使用HSSFWorkbook代替XSSFWorkbook