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Spring Boot集成Redis Search快速入门Demo

news 2025/9/15 13:25:32

1.什么是Redis Search？

RedisSearch 是一个基于 Redis 的搜索引擎模块，它提供了全文搜索、索引和聚合功能。通过 RedisSearch，可以为 Redis 中的数据创建索引，执行复杂的搜索查询，并实现高级功能，如自动完成、分面搜索和排序。利用 Redis 的高性能特点，RedisSearch 可以实现高效的搜索和实时分析。对于微服务架构来说，RedisSearch 可以作为搜索服务的一部分，提供快速、高效的搜索能力，对于提高用户体验和性能具有重要的意义。

2.环境搭建

Docker Compose

version: '3'
services:redis:image: redis/redis-stackcontainer_name: redisports:- 6379:6379redis-insight:image: redislabs/redisinsightcontainer_name: redis-insightports:- 8001:8001

Run following command:

docker-compose up -d

redis-insights-connection

3.代码工程

实验目的

利用redis search 实现文本搜索功能

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"><parent><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId><version>3.2.1</version></parent><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><artifactId>RedisSearch</artifactId><properties><maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source><maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target></properties><dependencies><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId><scope>test</scope></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.redis.om</groupId><artifactId>redis-om-spring</artifactId><version>0.8.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId><artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId><artifactId>lombok</artifactId></dependency></dependencies>
</project>

controller

package com.et.controller;import com.et.redis.document.Student;
import com.et.redis.document.StudentRepository;
import com.et.redis.hash.Person;
import com.et.redis.hash.PersonRepository;
import jakarta.websocket.server.PathParam;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;@RestController
public class WebController {private PersonRepository personRepository;private StudentRepository studentRepository;public WebController(PersonRepository personRepository, StudentRepository studentRepository) {this.personRepository = personRepository;this.studentRepository = studentRepository;}@PostMapping("/person")public Person save(@RequestBody Person person) {return personRepository.save(person);}@GetMapping("/person")public Person get(@PathParam("name") String name, @PathParam("searchLastName") String searchLastName) {if (name != null)return this.personRepository.findByName(name).orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("person not found"));if (searchLastName != null)return this.personRepository.searchByLastName(searchLastName).orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("person not found"));return null;}// ---- Student Endpoints@PostMapping("/student")public Student saveStudent(@RequestBody Student student) {return studentRepository.save(student);}@GetMapping("/student")public Student getStudent(@PathParam("name") String name, @PathParam("searchLastName") String searchLastName) {if (name != null)return this.studentRepository.findByName(name).orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("Student not found"));if (searchLastName != null)return this.studentRepository.searchByLastName(searchLastName).orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("Student not found"));return null;}@ExceptionHandler(value = RuntimeException.class)public ResponseEntity handleError(RuntimeException e) {return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND).body(e.getMessage());}}

@RedisHash 方式

package com.et.redis.hash;import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.Indexed;
import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.Searchable;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisHash;@RedisHash
public class Person {@Idprivate String id;@Indexedprivate String name;@Searchableprivate String lastName;public String getId() {return id;}public void setId(String id) {this.id = id;}public String getName() {return name;}public void setName(String name) {this.name = name;}public String getLastName() {return lastName;}public void setLastName(String lastName) {this.lastName = lastName;}
}

package com.et.redis.hash;import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;import java.util.Optional;@Repository
public interface PersonRepository extends CrudRepository<Person, String> {Optional<Person> findByName(String name);Optional<Person> searchByLastName(String name);
}

@Document 方式

package com.et.redis.document;import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.Document;
import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.Indexed;
import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.Searchable;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;@Document
public class Student {@Idprivate String id;@Indexedprivate String name;@Searchableprivate String lastName;public String getId() {return id;}public void setId(String id) {this.id = id;}public String getName() {return name;}public void setName(String name) {this.name = name;}public String getLastName() {return lastName;}public void setLastName(String lastName) {this.lastName = lastName;}
}

package com.et.redis.document;import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;import java.util.Optional;@Repository
public interface StudentRepository extends CrudRepository<Student, String> {Optional<Student> findByName(String name);Optional<Student> searchByLastName(String name);
}

DemoApplication

package com.et;import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.EnableRedisDocumentRepositories;
import com.redis.om.spring.annotations.EnableRedisEnhancedRepositories;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@EnableRedisDocumentRepositories(basePackages = "com.et.redis.document")
@EnableRedisEnhancedRepositories(basePackages = "com.et.redis.hash")
@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {public static void main(String[] args) {SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);}
}

application.yaml

server:port: 8088
spring:redis:host: localhostport: 6379

只是一些关键代码，所有代码请参见下面代码仓库

代码仓库

https://github.com/Harries/springboot-demo(redis search)

4.测试

启动Spring boot应用

测试hash方式

插入一个实体

person-create

查询

person-index

模糊查询redis数据（*rab*）

redis-search

查看redis数据库数据

redis-browser

redis数据库模糊查询

redis-insight-search-index

测试json document方式

同样的方式插入json文档，然后在你redis数据库里面查看

redis-insight-redis-json

5.引用

https://blog.devgenius.io/redis-search-with-spring-boot-and-redis-om-searchable-indexed-ttl-ccf2fb027d96
How to Search & Query Redis with A Spring Boot Application | RefactorFirst
Spring Boot集成Redis Search快速入门Demo | Harries Blog™