VS2022中Qt环境配置步骤

VS2022中Qt环境配置步骤

一、安装QT

1. 下载QT：从QT官网上下载QT，在安装过程中，可以根据自己的需求选择适合的QT版本。若不确定，建议选择最新版本，这有助于提高开发效率。

二、安装Visual Studio 2022

1. 选择组件：确保选择使用C++的桌面开发选项，并安装相应的组件。

三、安装QT Visual Studio工具

1. 获取工具：QT Visual Studio工具是官方提供的能够将QT集成进Visual Studio的插件。可前往Visual Studio 2022官网下载页面，选择“安装Visual Studio扩展”选项，搜索并安装QT Visual Studio工具。

2. 安装qt-vsaddin_msvc2022
   有博客推荐直接在vs的扩展中-联机，选择Qt tools进行安装，但是我按照这个方法安装时，总是在中途断掉，提示Web有问题。后来我直接从QT官网找了qt-vsaddin，进行下载安装。下载地址如下：
   https://download.qt.io/official_releases/vsaddin/2.8.1/

四、设置QT版本（在VS2022中）

1. 进入设置：打开VS2022后，点击“扩展”->“QT VS Tools”->“QT versions”。
2. 指定qmake文件：选择C:\Qt[你的Qt版本][对应编译器版本]\bin下的qmake文件。例如，如果是Qt 5.15.2和MSVC2019_64，就选择C:\Qt\5.15.2\msvc2019_64\bin下的qmake文件，之后会看到Qt的Version信息显示，这样就可以在VS中新建QT工程了。

Qt与VS版本匹配问题：

Qt for Windows (Open Source) with MSVC 2022

Qt is a cross-platform application and UI framework that allows you to create applications and user interfaces once and deploy them across multiple platforms. The open-source version of Qt for Windows with MSVC 2022 provides the necessary tools and libraries to develop software on the Windows platform using the Microsoft Visual C++ 2022 compiler.

Downloading Qt for Windows (Open Source) with MSVC 2022

To download Qt for Windows (Open Source) with MSVC 2022, you can visit the official Qt website or use the provided link below:

• Qt for Windows (Open Source) with MSVC 2022: Download Link

Installation Steps

After downloading the Qt installer, follow these steps to install it on your system:

1. Run the Installer: Double-click the downloaded Qt installer to start the installation process.
2. Welcome Page: Click "Next" to proceed to the next step.
3. License Agreement: Read and accept the license agreement by checking the box and clicking "Next".
4. Select Components: Choose the components you need for your development environment. For example, if you are planning to use Visual Studio, make sure to select the appropriate MSVC component (e.g., msvc2022).
5. Installation Path: You can change the installation path if desired. It is recommended to install Qt in a location other than the C:/ drive if you plan to install multiple versions.
6. Finish Installation: Click "Next" and then "Install" to begin the installation process. This may take some time depending on your system's performance.
7. Post-Installation: Once the installation is complete, you can find Qt Creator in your desktop or start menu. Double-click it to start your Qt programming journey.

Configuring Qt with Visual Studio

If you prefer to use Visual Studio as your IDE, you will need to configure Qt accordingly:

1. Install Visual Studio: Ensure that you have Visual Studio 2022 installed on your machine.
2. Configure Qt: When installing Qt, select the appropriate MSVC component (e.g., msvc2022) that matches your Visual Studio version.
3. Add Qt Support to Visual Studio:
   • Open Visual Studio and go to Extensions > Manage Extensions.
   • Search for "Qt Visual Studio Tools" and install the extension.
   • Restart Visual Studio after the installation is complete.

Additional Resources

For more detailed information on installing and configuring Qt, you can refer to the following resources:

• Qt Documentation: The official Qt documentation provides comprehensive guides and tutorials on how to set up and use Qt.
• Qt Forum: The Qt forum is a community-driven platform where you can ask questions, share knowledge, and get help from experienced developers.

By following these steps, you should be able to successfully install and configure Qt for Windows (Open Source) with MSVC 2022 on your development machine.