ftp服务器搭建-安装、配置及验证

---

#安装
sudo apt-get install vsftpd

#配置文件

cat > /etc/vsftpd.conf  << "EOF"
listen=NO
listen_ipv6=YES
anonymous_enable=NO
local_enable=YES
write_enable=YES
dirmessage_enable=YES
use_localtime=YES
xferlog_enable=YES
connect_from_port_20=YES
chroot_local_user=YES
chroot_list_enable=YES
chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
secure_chroot_dir=/var/run/vsftpd/empty
pam_service_name=ftp
rsa_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
rsa_private_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
ssl_enable=NO
local_root=/home/test            #需要建立 对应的root dir
EOF

#创建用户

echo test  > /etc/vsftpd.chroot_list

#设置密码

password test 

#建立主目录

mkdir /home/test 
sudo chmod -R 777 /home/test 
touch test						#放一个测试文件 

#本地验证

root@localhost:/home/ftp# ftp localhost
Connected to localhost.
220 (vsFTPd 3.0.5)
Name (localhost:root): test 
331 Please specify the password.
Password:
230 Login successful.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
ftp> dir
200 EPRT command successful. Consider using EPSV.
150 Here comes the directory listing.
-rw-r--r--    1 0        0              13 Nov 24 15:46 test
226 Directory send OK.
ftp> get test
local: test remote: test
200 EPRT command successful. Consider using EPSV.
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for test (0 bytes).
226 Transfer complete.

The End.