vscode（仍待补充）

写于2025 6.9
主包将加入vscode这个更权威的圈子

vscode的基本使用

侧边栏

vscode还能连接ssh？

debug时使用的launch文件

1.task.json

{"tasks": [{"type": "cppbuild","label": "C/C++: gcc.exe 生成活动文件","command": "C:/mingw64/bin/gcc.exe",     /*此处就放你复制到Path里面的路径+/gcc.exe*/"args": ["-fdiagnostics-color=always","-g","${file}","-o","${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",""],"options": {"cwd": "C:/mingw64/bin"             /*这里直接放你复制的路径就好*/},"problemMatcher": ["$gcc"],"group": {"kind": "build","isDefault": true},"detail": "调试器生成的任务。"}],"version": "2.0.0"
}

2.launch.json

{// 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。// 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387"version": "0.2.0","configurations": [{"name": "gcc.exe - 生成和调试活动文件","type": "cppdbg","request": "launch","args": [],"stopAtEntry": false,"externalConsole": true,"cwd": "c:/Users/swj/Desktop/s","program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe","MIMode": "gdb","miDebuggerPath": "C:\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",/*这里也是直接放你复制的路径，注意/要用\\替代*/"setupCommands": [{"description": "为 gdb 使用整齐打印","text": "-enable-pretty-printing","ignoreFailures": true}]}]
}

主包是直接搬过来的，不知道对不对啊？

vscode中debug的方法

debug也是重要的一环

调试步骤（搬搬搬）

对json文件的简介

tasks.json

示例

{"version": "2.0.0","tasks": [{"label": "build","type": "shell","command": "gcc -o myProgram main.c","group": {"kind": "build","isDefault": true},"problemMatcher": ["$gcc"]},{"label": "test","type": "shell","command": "python -m unittest discover -s tests","group": "test","problemMatcher": []}]
}

launch.json

ctrl + shift + p可以直接打开命令面板
示例

{"version": "0.2.0","configurations": [{"name": "C++ Launch","type": "cppdbg","request": "launch","program": "${workspaceFolder}/bin/your_program","args": [],"stopAtEntry": false,"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}","environment": [],"externalConsole": false,"MIMode": "gdb","setupCommands": [{"description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb","text": "-enable-pretty-printing","ignoreFailures": true}],"preLaunchTask": "build","miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb","logging": {"moduleLoad": false,"trace": false,"engineLogging": false,"programOutput": true,"exceptions": true},"launchCompleteCommand": "exec-run","internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart"},{"name": "Python: Current File","type": "python","request": "launch","program": "${file}","console": "integratedTerminal"}]
}

c_cpp_Properties.json

最后一个是计算机的环境变量

示例

{"configurations": [{"name": "Win32","includePath": ["${workspaceFolder}/**","C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/include"],"defines": ["_DEBUG","UNICODE"],"compilerPath": "C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/bin/cl.exe","cStandard": "c11","cppStandard": "c++17","intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64"},{"name": "Linux","includePath": ["${workspaceFolder}/**","/usr/include","/usr/local/include"],"defines": ["LINUX"],"compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc","cStandard": "c11","cppStandard": "c++17","intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"}],"version": 4
}

setting.json