Python Opencv实践 - 图像透射变换

import cv2 as cv
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as pltimg = cv.imread("../SampleImages/pomeranian.png", cv.IMREAD_COLOR)
rows,cols = img.shape[:2]
print(rows,cols)#opencv中的透射变换，需要一个3x3透射变换矩阵
#这个矩阵可以通过cv.getPerspectiveTransform(src,dst)获得
#src是原图中的4个点的坐标，dst是目标图像中的4个点的坐标（任意三个点不共线）
#参考资料：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_50394133/article/details/123832496
srcPts = np.float32([[56,65],[368,52],[28,387],[389,390]])
dstPts = np.float32([[100,145],[300,100],[80,290],[310,300]])
M_perspective = cv.getPerspectiveTransform(srcPts,dstPts)#图像透射变换
#cv.warpPerspective(src，M，dsize，dst，flags，borderMode，borderValue)
img_perspective = cv.warpPerspective(img,M_perspective,(cols,rows))#显示图像
fig,axes = plt.subplots(nrows=1, ncols=2, figsize=(12,12), dpi=100)
axes[0].imshow(img[:,:,::-1])
axes[0].set_title("Original")
axes[1].imshow(img_perspective[:,:,::-1])
axes[1].set_title("Perspective Transform")