Linux云服务器打包部署前端Vue项目

1. 打包

在项目包的终端使用命令打包成dist文件。

npm run build

2. Linux云服务器上创建文件夹

mkdir /home/www/dist

注：dist文件夹不用创建，将打包好的dist.zip放进去，然后解压就行。

3. 安装nginx

yum install -y nginx

4. 修改配置文件

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

配置文件原样：

# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;events {worker_connections 1024;
}
http {log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;sendfile            on;tcp_nopush          on;tcp_nodelay         on;keepalive_timeout   65;types_hash_max_size 4096;include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;default_type        application/octet-stream;# Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include# for more information.include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;server {listen       80;listen       [::]:80;server_name  _;root         /usr/share/nginx/html;# Load configuration files for the default server block.include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;error_page 404 /404.html;location = /404.html {}error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;location = /50x.html {}}# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
#    server {
#        listen       443 ssl http2;
#        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2;
#        server_name  _;
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
#        ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
#        ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
#        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
#        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
#        ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
#        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
#        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
#        error_page 404 /404.html;
#            location = /40x.html {
#        }
#
#        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#            location = /50x.html {
#        }
#    }}

我们可以看到其中一行

 include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

说明他包含同级conf.d目录下的*.conf文件；所以根据个人喜好，我进入conf.d目录，创建xxx.conf文件，配置如下：

    server {listen       9999;server_name  _;root         /home/vue/dist;# Load configuration files for the default server block.include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;error_page 404 /404.html;location = /404.html {}error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;location = /50x.html {}location /{root /home/vue/dist;index index.html;try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;} }    

被一个点卡了很久：！！！这个是用来解决刷新路由404问题，写全，可能因为版本问题，不写全导致一直说配置格式错误啥的…可累死我了！！！

        location / {root /home/vue/dist;index index.html;try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;}  

5. 启动 / 重启 nginx

启动：

nginx

重启：

nginx -s reload

6. 访问前端项目

使用服务器 IP + 端口 访问前端项目。
注：端口需要在服务器防火墙开启对外开放。