Ubuntu-22.04环境搭建

安装wget(一般ubuntu会自带)

sudo apt-get install wget

更换国内软件源

先备份原来的/etc/apt/source.list⽂件

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

防止修改错误 导致无可挽回
将下列国内镜像源 写入原来的/etc/apt/source.list⽂件（注意格式 防止格式出错）

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
#添加清华源
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse

新增完毕后，更新源

sudo apt-get update

安装lrzsz传输⼯具

sudo apt-get install lrzszrz --version

安装编译器gcc/g++

sudo apt-get install gcc g++

安装项⽬构建⼯具make

sudo apt-get install make

安装调试器gdb

sudo apt-get install gdb

安装git 

sudo apt-get install gitgit --version

安装cmake

sudo apt-get install cmakecmake --version

安装jsoncpp

sudo apt-get install libjsoncpp-dev

安装Muduo

git clone https://github.com/chenshuo/muduo.git

Muduo库克隆的时候可能会有点慢

但是我替换了软件源 感觉挺快的 

安装依赖环境

sudo apt-get install libz-dev libboost-all-dev

我在安装依赖环境的时候出现 依赖包的依赖关系问题 

我参考了以下文章 

没有安装依赖包 如何去安装

不能安装的依赖包如何去解决

当然，你遇到的问题也许不是我所遇到的。 

运⾏脚本编译安装

unzip muduo-master.zip
./build.sh
./build.sh install

没有安装unzip需要去安装

sudo apt-get install unzip