【QQ音乐】sign签名| data参数 | AES-GCM加密 | webpack（上）

1.目标

网址：https://y.qq.com/n/ryqq/toplist/26

切换榜单出现请求，可以看到sign和data是加密的

2.逆向分析

搜索sign:


可以看到sign = P(n.data)，而n.data就是请求的加密data参数

data = '{"comm":{"cv":4747474,"ct":24,"format":"json","inCharset":"utf-8","outCharset":"utf-8","notice":0,"platform":"yqq.json","needNewCode":1,"uin":0,"g_tk_new_20200303":5381,"g_tk":5381},"req_1":{"module":"musicToplist.ToplistInfoServer","method":"GetDetail","param":{"topid":27,"offset":0,"num":20,"period":"2025-05-27"}}}'

3.webpack分析

这是Webpack 打包后的模块加载代码

在这里打上断点找加载器n，然后刷新页面

可以看到加载器的name是"f"，数组m里面390个模块
点击进入就是加载器

可以看到是以列表的方式存储模块的，
然后将获取sign的模块，就是含有下面内容的模块，放进去

var P = G._getSecuritySign;
var L = j.__cgiEncrypt, N = j.__cgiDecrypt;

• G._getSecuritySign
  • 获取sign
• j.__cgiEncrypt
  • 加密请求参数data
• j.__cgiDecrypt
  • 解密响应二进制数据

window = global;!function(e) {function r() {for (var e, t = 0; t < d.length; t++) {for (var r = d[t], a = !0, n = 1; n < r.length; n++) {var c = r[n];0 !== o[c] && (a = !1)}a && (d.splice(t--, 1),e = f(f.s = r[0]))}return e}var a = {}, n = {21: 0}, o = {21: 0}, d = [];function f(t) {if (a[t])return a[t].exports;var r = a[t] = {i: t,l: !1,exports: {}};console.log(t)return e[t].call(r.exports, r, r.exports, f),r.l = !0,r.exports}f.m = e,f.c = a,f.d = function(e, t, r) {f.o(e, t) || Object.defineProperty(e, t, {enumerable: !0,get: r})},f.r = function(e) {"undefined" !== typeof Symbol && Symbol.toStringTag && Object.defineProperty(e, Symbol.toStringTag, {value: "Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e, "__esModule", {value: !0})},f.t = function(e, t) {if (1 & t && (e = f(e)),8 & t)return e;if (4 & t && "object" === typeof e && e && e.__esModule)return e;var r = Object.create(null);if (f.r(r),Object.defineProperty(r, "default", {enumerable: !0,value: e}),2 & t && "string" != typeof e)for (var a in e)f.d(r, a, function(t) {return e[t]}.bind(null, a));return r},f.o = function(e, t) {return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e, t)}r()window.shark = f;
}([]);console.log(window.shark);

先删除一些无用的代码，然后将模块放进去

如果这么运行的话，毫无疑问是会报错的

        return e[t].call(r.exports, r, r.exports, f),^TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'call')

很明显缺少的是下标为81的模块，然后我们去浏览器取该模块


然后这里也不是导入81模块，在这里我们是导入自己的下标为1的模块

然后接下来就是导出全局函数了

打印方法没有问题

4.sign验证

get_sign = (data) => window.shark(0).getSign(data);data = '{"comm":{"cv":4747474,"ct":24,"format":"json","inCharset":"utf-8","outCharset":"utf-8","notice":0,"platform":"yqq.json","needNewCode":1,"uin":0,"g_tk_new_20200303":5381,"g_tk":5381},"req_1":{"module":"musicToplist.ToplistInfoServer","method":"GetDetail","param":{"topid":27,"offset":0,"num":20,"period":"2025-05-28"}}}'console.log(get_sign(data))

写个箭头函数验证能否生成sign

运行代码可以生成sign

但是和浏览器的sign不一样，而且data是一样的，这就是缺少必要的环境

window = global;document = {cookie: 'pgv_pvid=592785550; fqm_pvqid=75e53579-6875-45e3-9bfa-8c3634fd8b23; fqm_sessionid=4742d993-b7c2-4148-b070-67c2ac322bc7; pgv_info=ssid=s6945372512; ts_last=y.qq.com/n/ryqq/toplist/26; ts_refer=cn.bing.com/; ts_uid=4872983500',createElement: function(res){if(res == 'a') return {}},
}
navigator = {userAgent: "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/136.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",}
location = {"href": "https://y.qq.com/","host": "y.qq.com",
}

补充环境之后发现和浏览器的一致

sign算法逆向参见：https://blog.csdn.net/2406_83321119/article/details/146435985