【python】py文件全自动打包成spec文件

说明：

自动获取当前根目录下所有py文件生成spec文件，直接运行pyinstaller进行打包即可。直接打包成单执行文件。

直接上代码

import ospathex = []def recursion(path, main):if path[:1] != '/':path += '/'listpath = os.listdir(path)for item in listpath:if os.path.isdir(path + item):recursion(path + item, main)# print('文件夹',path +item)elif os.path.isfile(path + item):# if '.py' in item and '.pyc' not in item and '__init__' not in item and '.pyz' not in item and main not in item:if '.py' in item and all(i not in item for i in ['.pyc', '__init__', '.pyz','.pyd', main]):# print('文件',path +item)pathex.append(path + item)else:print('未知文件', path + item)def getTxt():return """# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-
block_cipher = Nonea = Analysis(['${thisMain}.py'],pathex=${thisPath},binaries=[],datas=[],hiddenimports=${thisPy},             runtime_hooks=[],excludes=[],win_no_prefer_redirects=False,win_private_assemblies=False,cipher=block_cipher,noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,a.scripts,a.binaries,a.zipfiles,a.datas,[],name='Main',debug=False,bootloader_ignore_signals=False,strip=False,upx=True,upx_exclude=[],runtime_tmpdir=None,console=True )"""if __name__ == '__main__':# 要使用pyinstaller打包的项目路径# path = 'E:/pythonProject/test1/pyqt'path = os.path.dirname(__file__)# 打包项目的入口文件名main = 'main'recursion(path, main)hiddenimports = []for i in pathex:if i != path:# print(i[:i.rindex('/')])hiddenimports.append(i.replace(i[:i.rindex('/')], '').replace(i[i.index('.'):], '').replace('/', ''))pathexs = []pathex.append(path)for i in pathex:if i != path:pathexs.append(i.replace(os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "../")), '').replace('/', '\\'))continuepathexs.append(i.replace('/', '\\'))outTxt = getTxt().replace("${thisPy}",f'{hiddenimports}').replace("${thisPath}",f'{pathexs}').replace("${thisMain}",main)with open(f"{path}/{main}.spec","w",encoding="utf-8")as f:f.write(outTxt)f.close()exit(0)

打包后的spec文件怎么使用？

直接在terminal窗口执行 pyinstaller 文件名.spec 然后回车即可