Android 13以上版本读写SD卡权限适配

如题，最近工作上处理的问题，把解决方案简单逻列出来，供有需要的朋友参考之
解决方案：
1、配置权限

  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_IMAGES" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_VIDEO" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_MEDIA_AUDIO" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" android:maxSdkVersion="32"/><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" android:maxSdkVersion="32"/>

2、动态申请权限

//相关核心代码，PermissionUtils工具类private static final String[] RECORDING_PERMISSION_ABOVE_33 = {Manifest.permission.CAMERA,Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO,Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE};//Android 13以后的版本，包括13private static final String[] RECORDING_PERMISSION_UNDER_33 = {Manifest.permission.CAMERA,Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO,Manifest.permission.READ_MEDIA_VIDEO,Manifest.permission.READ_MEDIA_IMAGES,Manifest.permission.READ_MEDIA_AUDIO,};public static String[] getRecordingPermission() {return android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU? RECORDING_PERMISSION_ABOVE_33 : RECORDING_PERMISSION_UNDER_33;}/*** 检查多个权限* <p>* 检查权限** @param permissions 权限数组* @param context     Context* @return true 已经拥有所有check的权限 false存在一个或多个未获得的权限*/public static boolean checkPermissionsGroup(Context context, String[] permissions) {for (String permission : permissions) {if (!checkPermission(context, permission)) {return false;}}return true;}public static void requestPermissions(Activity activity, String[] permissions, int requestCode) {// 先检查是否已经授权if (!checkPermissionsGroup(activity, permissions)) {ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, permissions, requestCode);}}

使用示例

 String[] permissions = PermissionUtils.getRecordingPermission();if (!checkResult) {PermissionUtils.requestPermissions(this, permissions, PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);} else {//正常的业务处理逻辑}