PBDB Data Service：Specimens and measurements（标本和测量）

描述

本节描述的URL路径提供了对古生物学数据库中化石标本相关信息的访问。这些标本可以通过多种标准进行选择，包括:名称、位置、年龄、输入者和分类鉴定。

点击此链接，了解有关在此数据服务中使用分类名称的更多信息。

摘要

以下是可用的URL路径

1. Single specimen（单个标本）

该操作返回关于单个化石标本的信息，通过名称或标识符进行识别。例如：

• /data1.2/specs/single.json?id=1027&show=class,ecospace

{
"elapsed_time":0.00215,
"records": [
{"oid":"spm:1027","flg":"N","smp":"m1","smn":1,"smc":"Lucas and Schoch 1982","idn":"Duchesneodus californicus","idr":3,"iid":"txn:45945","tdf":"nomen dubium","tna":"Brontotheriita","rnk":25,"tid":"txn:260841","rid":"ref:2306","phl":"Chordata","cll":"Mammalia","odl":"Perissodactyla","fml":"Brontotheriidae","jev":"terrestrial","jmo":"actively mobile","jlh":"ground dwelling","jdt":"browser","jre":"viviparous"}
]
}

2. Add specimen records or update existing records（添加标本记录或更新现有记录）

此操作允许您向数据库添加新的样本和测量记录，和/或更新现有记录的属性。

3. Update existing specimen records（更新现有标本记录）

此操作允许您更新现有的样本和测量记录

4. List of specimens（标本列表）

此操作返回有关多个样本的信息，这些样本是根据您提供的参数选择的。根据您选择的输出块，响应将包含一些描述标本的字段和一些描述与它们相关联的事件和集合（如果有）的字段。例如：

• /data1.2/specs/list.txt?base_name=stegosauria

"specimen_no","record_type","flags","occurrence_no","reid_no","collection_no","specimen_id","is_type","specelt_no","specimen_side","specimen_part","specimen_sex","n_measured","measurement_source","magnification","comments","identified_name","identified_rank","identified_no","difference","accepted_name","accepted_rank","accepted_no","max_ma","min_ma","reference_no"
"18740","spm","","408082","0","28366","USNM 4934","holotype","","right","scapula","","1","table","","","Stegosaurus stenops","species","56491","","Stegosaurus stenops","species","56491","155.7","145","12769"
"18741","spm","","408082","0","28366","USNM 4934","holotype","","both","humerus","","1","table","","mean of left and right","Stegosaurus stenops","species","56491","","Stegosaurus stenops","species","56491","155.7","145","12769"
"18742","spm","","408082","0","28366","USNM 4934","holotype","","right","ulna","","1","table","","","Stegosaurus stenops","species","56491","","Stegosaurus stenops","species","56491","155.7","145","12769"

5. Add measurement records or update existing records（添加测量记录或更新现有记录）

此操作允许您向数据库添加新的样本测量记录和/或更新现有记录的属性。

6. Bibiographic references for specimens（标本的参考文献）

该操作返回与化石标本相关的参考文献的信息。您可以将相同的过滤参数传递给specs/byref和specs/refs，这将为您提供一个实例列表和一个相关联的引用列表。

7. Specimens grouped by bibliographic reference（根据参考书目分类的标本）

此操作返回有关多个标本的信息，这些标本是根据事件属性和输入它们的参考书目属性的某种组合选择的。您可以将此操作与 specs/refs 结合使用，以针对每个选定的参考显示从中输入的所有样本，或所有符合特定标准的样本。

8. Measurements of specimens（标本测量）

此操作返回与所选标本相关的测量信息。

9. Specimen descriptive elements（标本描述性要素）

此操作返回可用于描述标本的元素列表，例如’bone’, ‘tooth’, ‘valve’。