Android12 launcher3修改App图标白边问题

Android12 launcher3修改App图标白边问题

1.前言：

今天在Android12 Rom定制客制化系统应用时发现改变系统App图标的形状会出现一个问题，那就是图标被缩小了，没有显示完整，有一个白边，这在普通的App开发很少遇到，在Android系统Rom定制时才会出现此问题，记录一下修改过程.

2.修改前的截图如下：

2.1 圆角图标：

可以看到App的图标没有铺满，中间的图标有的是方形，有的是圆角，而且出现一个白边，显示不正常

2.2 圆形图标：

发现切换圆形图标后问题也有问题，更难看，而且有个图标还被放大了，白边很突兀，明细不正常.

3.修改BaseIconFactory：

核心修改方法如下：

    /*** Switches badging to left/right*/public void setBadgeOnLeft(boolean badgeOnLeft) {mBadgeOnLeft = badgeOnLeft;}/*** Sets the background color used for wrapped adaptive icon*/public void setWrapperBackgroundColor(int color) {mWrapperBackgroundColor = (Color.alpha(color) < 255) ? DEFAULT_WRAPPER_BACKGROUND : color;}/*** Disables the dominant color extraction for all icons loaded.*/public void disableColorExtraction() {mDisableColorExtractor = true;}private Drawable normalizeAndWrapToAdaptiveIcon(@NonNull Drawable icon,boolean shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons, RectF outIconBounds, float[] outScale) {if (icon == null) {return null;}float scale = 1f;
/* if (shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons && ATLEAST_OREO) {if (mWrapperIcon == null) {mWrapperIcon = mContext.getDrawable(R.drawable.adaptive_icon_drawable_wrapper).mutate();}AdaptiveIconDrawable dr = (AdaptiveIconDrawable) mWrapperIcon;dr.setBounds(0, 0, 1, 1);boolean[] outShape = new boolean[1];scale = getNormalizer().getScale(icon, outIconBounds, dr.getIconMask(), outShape);if (!(icon instanceof AdaptiveIconDrawable) && !outShape[0]) {FixedScaleDrawable fsd = ((FixedScaleDrawable) dr.getForeground());fsd.setDrawable(icon);fsd.setScale(scale);icon = dr;scale = getNormalizer().getScale(icon, outIconBounds, null, null);((ColorDrawable) dr.getBackground()).setColor(mWrapperBackgroundColor);}} else {scale = getNormalizer().getScale(icon, outIconBounds, null, null);} */scale =getNormalizer().getScale(icon, outIconBounds, null, null);outScale[0] = scale;return icon;}

package com.android.launcher3.icons;import static android.graphics.Paint.DITHER_FLAG;
import static android.graphics.Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG;import static com.android.launcher3.icons.ShadowGenerator.BLUR_FACTOR;import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PaintFlagsDrawFilter;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.drawable.AdaptiveIconDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.InsetDrawable;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Process;
import android.os.UserHandle;import androidx.annotation.NonNull;import com.android.launcher3.icons.BitmapInfo.Extender;/*** This class will be moved to androidx library. There shouldn't be any dependency outside* this package.*/
public class BaseIconFactory implements AutoCloseable {private static final String TAG = "BaseIconFactory";private static final int DEFAULT_WRAPPER_BACKGROUND = Color.WHITE;static final boolean ATLEAST_OREO = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O;static final boolean ATLEAST_P = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.P;private static final float ICON_BADGE_SCALE = 0.444f;private final Rect mOldBounds = new Rect();protected final Context mContext;private final Canvas mCanvas;private final PackageManager mPm;private final ColorExtractor mColorExtractor;private boolean mDisableColorExtractor;private boolean mBadgeOnLeft = false;protected final int mFillResIconDpi;protected final int mIconBitmapSize;private IconNormalizer mNormalizer;private ShadowGenerator mShadowGenerator;private final boolean mShapeDetection;private Drawable mWrapperIcon;private int mWrapperBackgroundColor = DEFAULT_WRAPPER_BACKGROUND;private Bitmap mUserBadgeBitmap;private final Paint mTextPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG | Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG);private static final float PLACEHOLDER_TEXT_SIZE = 20f;private static int PLACEHOLDER_BACKGROUND_COLOR = Color.rgb(240, 240, 240);protected BaseIconFactory(Context context, int fillResIconDpi, int iconBitmapSize,boolean shapeDetection) {mContext = context.getApplicationContext();mShapeDetection = shapeDetection;mFillResIconDpi = fillResIconDpi;mIconBitmapSize = iconBitmapSize;mPm = mContext.getPackageManager();mColorExtractor = new ColorExtractor();mCanvas = new Canvas();mCanvas.setDrawFilter(new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(DITHER_FLAG, FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG));mTextPaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);mTextPaint.setColor(PLACEHOLDER_BACKGROUND_COLOR);mTextPaint.setTextSize(context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density *PLACEHOLDER_TEXT_SIZE);clear();}public BaseIconFactory(Context context, int fillResIconDpi, int iconBitmapSize) {this(context, fillResIconDpi, iconBitmapSize, false);}protected void clear() {mWrapperBackgroundColor = DEFAULT_WRAPPER_BACKGROUND;mDisableColorExtractor = false;mBadgeOnLeft = false;}public ShadowGenerator getShadowGenerator() {if (mShadowGenerator == null) {mShadowGenerator = new ShadowGenerator(mIconBitmapSize);}return mShadowGenerator;}public IconNormalizer getNormalizer() {if (mNormalizer == null) {mNormalizer = new IconNormalizer(mContext, mIconBitmapSize, mShapeDetection);}return mNormalizer;}@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")public BitmapInfo createIconBitmap(Intent.ShortcutIconResource iconRes) {try {Resources resources = mPm.getResourcesForApplication(iconRes.packageName);if (resources != null) {final int id = resources.getIdentifier(iconRes.resourceName, null, null);// do not stamp old legacy shortcuts as the app may have already forgotten about itreturn createBadgedIconBitmap(resources.getDrawableForDensity(id, mFillResIconDpi),Process.myUserHandle() /* only available on primary user */,false /* do not apply legacy treatment */);}} catch (Exception e) {// Icon not found.}return null;}/*** Create a placeholder icon using the passed in text.** @param placeholder used for foreground element in the icon bitmap* @param color used for the foreground text color* @return*/public BitmapInfo createIconBitmap(String placeholder, int color) {if (!ATLEAST_OREO) return null;Bitmap placeholderBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(mIconBitmapSize, mIconBitmapSize,Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);mTextPaint.setColor(color);Canvas canvas = new Canvas(placeholderBitmap);canvas.drawText(placeholder, mIconBitmapSize / 2, mIconBitmapSize * 5 / 8, mTextPaint);AdaptiveIconDrawable drawable = new AdaptiveIconDrawable(new ColorDrawable(PLACEHOLDER_BACKGROUND_COLOR),new BitmapDrawable(mContext.getResources(), placeholderBitmap));Bitmap icon = createIconBitmap(drawable, 1f);return BitmapInfo.of(icon, extractColor(icon));}public BitmapInfo createIconBitmap(Bitmap icon) {if (mIconBitmapSize != icon.getWidth() || mIconBitmapSize != icon.getHeight()) {icon = createIconBitmap(new BitmapDrawable(mContext.getResources(), icon), 1f);}return BitmapInfo.of(icon, extractColor(icon));}/*** Creates an icon from the bitmap cropped to the current device icon shape*/public BitmapInfo createShapedIconBitmap(Bitmap icon, UserHandle user) {Drawable d = new FixedSizeBitmapDrawable(icon);if (ATLEAST_OREO) {float inset = AdaptiveIconDrawable.getExtraInsetFraction();inset = inset / (1 + 2 * inset);d = new AdaptiveIconDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.BLACK),new InsetDrawable(d, inset, inset, inset, inset));}return createBadgedIconBitmap(d, user, true);}public BitmapInfo createBadgedIconBitmap(Drawable icon, UserHandle user,boolean shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons) {return createBadgedIconBitmap(icon, user, shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons, false, null);}public BitmapInfo createBadgedIconBitmap(Drawable icon, UserHandle user,int iconAppTargetSdk) {return createBadgedIconBitmap(icon, user, iconAppTargetSdk, false);}public BitmapInfo createBadgedIconBitmap(Drawable icon, UserHandle user,int iconAppTargetSdk, boolean isInstantApp) {return createBadgedIconBitmap(icon, user, iconAppTargetSdk, isInstantApp, null);}public BitmapInfo createBadgedIconBitmap(Drawable icon, UserHandle user,int iconAppTargetSdk, boolean isInstantApp, float[] scale) {boolean shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons = ATLEAST_P ||(ATLEAST_OREO && iconAppTargetSdk >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O);return createBadgedIconBitmap(icon, user, shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons, isInstantApp, scale);}public Bitmap createScaledBitmapWithoutShadow(Drawable icon, int iconAppTargetSdk) {boolean shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons = ATLEAST_P ||(ATLEAST_OREO && iconAppTargetSdk >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O);return  createScaledBitmapWithoutShadow(icon, shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons);}/*** Creates bitmap using the source drawable and various parameters.* The bitmap is visually normalized with other icons and has enough spacing to add shadow.** @param icon                      source of the icon* @param user                      info can be used for a badge* @param shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons    {@code true} if non adaptive icons should be treated* @param isInstantApp              info can be used for a badge* @param scale                     returns the scale result from normalization* @return a bitmap suitable for disaplaying as an icon at various system UIs.*/public BitmapInfo createBadgedIconBitmap(@NonNull Drawable icon, UserHandle user,boolean shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons, boolean isInstantApp, float[] scale) {if (scale == null) {scale = new float[1];}icon = normalizeAndWrapToAdaptiveIcon(icon, shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons, null, scale);Bitmap bitmap = createIconBitmap(icon, scale[0]);if (ATLEAST_OREO && icon instanceof AdaptiveIconDrawable) {mCanvas.setBitmap(bitmap);getShadowGenerator().recreateIcon(Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap), mCanvas);mCanvas.setBitmap(null);}if (isInstantApp) {badgeWithDrawable(bitmap, mContext.getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_instant_app_badge));}if (user != null) {BitmapDrawable drawable = new FixedSizeBitmapDrawable(bitmap);Drawable badged = mPm.getUserBadgedIcon(drawable, user);if (badged instanceof BitmapDrawable) {bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) badged).getBitmap();} else {bitmap = createIconBitmap(badged, 1f);}}int color = extractColor(bitmap);return icon instanceof BitmapInfo.Extender? ((BitmapInfo.Extender) icon).getExtendedInfo(bitmap, color, this, scale[0], user): BitmapInfo.of(bitmap, color);}public Bitmap getUserBadgeBitmap(UserHandle user) {if (mUserBadgeBitmap == null) {Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(mIconBitmapSize, mIconBitmapSize, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);Drawable badgedDrawable = mPm.getUserBadgedIcon(new FixedSizeBitmapDrawable(bitmap), user);if (badgedDrawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) {mUserBadgeBitmap = ((BitmapDrawable) badgedDrawable).getBitmap();} else {badgedDrawable.setBounds(0, 0, mIconBitmapSize, mIconBitmapSize);mUserBadgeBitmap = BitmapRenderer.createSoftwareBitmap(mIconBitmapSize, mIconBitmapSize, badgedDrawable::draw);}}return mUserBadgeBitmap;}public Bitmap createScaledBitmapWithoutShadow(Drawable icon, boolean shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons) {RectF iconBounds = new RectF();float[] scale = new float[1];icon = normalizeAndWrapToAdaptiveIcon(icon, shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons, iconBounds, scale);return createIconBitmap(icon,Math.min(scale[0], ShadowGenerator.getScaleForBounds(iconBounds)));}/*** Switches badging to left/right*/public void setBadgeOnLeft(boolean badgeOnLeft) {mBadgeOnLeft = badgeOnLeft;}/*** Sets the background color used for wrapped adaptive icon*/public void setWrapperBackgroundColor(int color) {mWrapperBackgroundColor = (Color.alpha(color) < 255) ? DEFAULT_WRAPPER_BACKGROUND : color;}/*** Disables the dominant color extraction for all icons loaded.*/public void disableColorExtraction() {mDisableColorExtractor = true;}private Drawable normalizeAndWrapToAdaptiveIcon(@NonNull Drawable icon,boolean shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons, RectF outIconBounds, float[] outScale) {if (icon == null) {return null;}float scale = 1f;
/* if (shrinkNonAdaptiveIcons && ATLEAST_OREO) {if (mWrapperIcon == null) {mWrapperIcon = mContext.getDrawable(R.drawable.adaptive_icon_drawable_wrapper).mutate();}AdaptiveIconDrawable dr = (AdaptiveIconDrawable) mWrapperIcon;dr.setBounds(0, 0, 1, 1);boolean[] outShape = new boolean[1];scale = getNormalizer().getScale(icon, outIconBounds, dr.getIconMask(), outShape);if (!(icon instanceof AdaptiveIconDrawable) && !outShape[0]) {FixedScaleDrawable fsd = ((FixedScaleDrawable) dr.getForeground());fsd.setDrawable(icon);fsd.setScale(scale);icon = dr;scale = getNormalizer().getScale(icon, outIconBounds, null, null);((ColorDrawable) dr.getBackground()).setColor(mWrapperBackgroundColor);}} else {scale = getNormalizer().getScale(icon, outIconBounds, null, null);} */scale =getNormalizer().getScale(icon, outIconBounds, null, null);outScale[0] = scale;return icon;}/*** Adds the {@param badge} on top of {@param target} using the badge dimensions.*/public void badgeWithDrawable(Bitmap target, Drawable badge) {mCanvas.setBitmap(target);badgeWithDrawable(mCanvas, badge);mCanvas.setBitmap(null);}/*** Adds the {@param badge} on top of {@param target} using the badge dimensions.*/public void badgeWithDrawable(Canvas target, Drawable badge) {int badgeSize = getBadgeSizeForIconSize(mIconBitmapSize);if (mBadgeOnLeft) {badge.setBounds(0, mIconBitmapSize - badgeSize, badgeSize, mIconBitmapSize);} else {badge.setBounds(mIconBitmapSize - badgeSize, mIconBitmapSize - badgeSize,mIconBitmapSize, mIconBitmapSize);}badge.draw(target);}private Bitmap createIconBitmap(Drawable icon, float scale) {return createIconBitmap(icon, scale, mIconBitmapSize);}/*** @param icon drawable that should be flattened to a bitmap* @param scale the scale to apply before drawing {@param icon} on the canvas*/public Bitmap createIconBitmap(@NonNull Drawable icon, float scale, int size) {Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(size, size, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);if (icon == null) {return bitmap;}mCanvas.setBitmap(bitmap);mOldBounds.set(icon.getBounds());if (ATLEAST_OREO && icon instanceof AdaptiveIconDrawable) {int offset = Math.max((int) Math.ceil(BLUR_FACTOR * size),Math.round(size * (1 - scale) / 2 ));icon.setBounds(offset, offset, size - offset, size - offset);if (icon instanceof BitmapInfo.Extender) {((Extender) icon).drawForPersistence(mCanvas);} else {icon.draw(mCanvas);}} else {if (icon instanceof BitmapDrawable) {BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) icon;Bitmap b = bitmapDrawable.getBitmap();if (bitmap != null && b.getDensity() == Bitmap.DENSITY_NONE) {bitmapDrawable.setTargetDensity(mContext.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());}}int width = size;int height = size;int intrinsicWidth = icon.getIntrinsicWidth();int intrinsicHeight = icon.getIntrinsicHeight();if (intrinsicWidth > 0 && intrinsicHeight > 0) {// Scale the icon proportionally to the icon dimensionsfinal float ratio = (float) intrinsicWidth / intrinsicHeight;if (intrinsicWidth > intrinsicHeight) {height = (int) (width / ratio);} else if (intrinsicHeight > intrinsicWidth) {width = (int) (height * ratio);}}final int left = (size - width) / 2;final int top = (size - height) / 2;icon.setBounds(left, top, left + width, top + height);mCanvas.save();mCanvas.scale(scale, scale, size / 2, size / 2);icon.draw(mCanvas);mCanvas.restore();}icon.setBounds(mOldBounds);mCanvas.setBitmap(null);return bitmap;}@Overridepublic void close() {clear();}public BitmapInfo makeDefaultIcon(UserHandle user) {return createBadgedIconBitmap(getFullResDefaultActivityIcon(mFillResIconDpi),user, Build.VERSION.SDK_INT);}public static Drawable getFullResDefaultActivityIcon(int iconDpi) {return Resources.getSystem().getDrawableForDensity(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O? android.R.drawable.sym_def_app_icon : android.R.mipmap.sym_def_app_icon,iconDpi);}/*** Badges the provided source with the badge info*/public BitmapInfo badgeBitmap(Bitmap source, BitmapInfo badgeInfo) {Bitmap icon = BitmapRenderer.createHardwareBitmap(mIconBitmapSize, mIconBitmapSize, (c) -> {getShadowGenerator().recreateIcon(source, c);badgeWithDrawable(c, new FixedSizeBitmapDrawable(badgeInfo.icon));});return BitmapInfo.of(icon, badgeInfo.color);}private int extractColor(Bitmap bitmap) {return mDisableColorExtractor ? 0 : mColorExtractor.findDominantColorByHue(bitmap);}/*** Returns the correct badge size given an icon size*/public static int getBadgeSizeForIconSize(int iconSize) {return (int) (ICON_BADGE_SCALE * iconSize);}/*** An extension of {@link BitmapDrawable} which returns the bitmap pixel size as intrinsic size.* This allows the badging to be done based on the action bitmap size rather than* the scaled bitmap size.*/private static class FixedSizeBitmapDrawable extends BitmapDrawable {public FixedSizeBitmapDrawable(Bitmap bitmap) {super(null, bitmap);}@Overridepublic int getIntrinsicHeight() {return getBitmap().getWidth();}@Overridepublic int getIntrinsicWidth() {return getBitmap().getWidth();}}
}

4.修改FixedScaleDrawable :

核心修改如下：

    private static final float LEGACY_ICON_SCALE = 1.0f;

package com.android.launcher3.icons;import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.res.Resources.Theme;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.DrawableWrapper;
import android.util.AttributeSet;import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;/*** Extension of {@link DrawableWrapper} which scales the child drawables by a fixed amount.*/
public class FixedScaleDrawable extends DrawableWrapper {// TODO b/33553066 use the constant defined in MaskableIconDrawableprivate static final float LEGACY_ICON_SCALE = 1.0f;private float mScaleX, mScaleY;public FixedScaleDrawable() {super(new ColorDrawable());mScaleX = LEGACY_ICON_SCALE;mScaleY = LEGACY_ICON_SCALE;}@Overridepublic void draw(Canvas canvas) {int saveCount = canvas.save();canvas.scale(mScaleX, mScaleY,getBounds().exactCenterX(), getBounds().exactCenterY());super.draw(canvas);canvas.restoreToCount(saveCount);}@Overridepublic void inflate(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs) { }@Overridepublic void inflate(Resources r, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs, Theme theme) { }public void setScale(float scale) {float h = getIntrinsicHeight();float w = getIntrinsicWidth();mScaleX = scale * LEGACY_ICON_SCALE;mScaleY = scale * LEGACY_ICON_SCALE;if (h > w && w > 0) {mScaleX *= w / h;} else if (w > h && h > 0) {mScaleY *= h / w;}}
}

5.修改IconNormalizer:

核心修改方法如下：

    private static float getScale(float hullArea, float boundingArea, float fullArea) {float hullByRect = hullArea / boundingArea;float scaleRequired;if (hullByRect < CIRCLE_AREA_BY_RECT) {scaleRequired = MAX_CIRCLE_AREA_FACTOR;} else {scaleRequired = MAX_SQUARE_AREA_FACTOR + LINEAR_SCALE_SLOPE * (1 - hullByRect);}float areaScale = hullArea / fullArea;// Use sqrt of the final ratio as the images is scaled across both width and height.float scale = (float) Math.sqrt(scaleRequired / areaScale);return scale < 1f ? scale : 1f;}

/** Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.* You may obtain a copy of the License at**      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and* limitations under the License.*/package com.android.launcher3.icons;import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Region;
import android.graphics.drawable.AdaptiveIconDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.Log;import java.nio.ByteBuffer;import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;public class IconNormalizer {private static final String TAG = "IconNormalizer";private static final boolean DEBUG = false;// Ratio of icon visible area to full icon size for a square shaped iconprivate static final float MAX_SQUARE_AREA_FACTOR = 375.0f / 576;// Ratio of icon visible area to full icon size for a circular shaped iconprivate static final float MAX_CIRCLE_AREA_FACTOR = 380.0f / 576;private static final float CIRCLE_AREA_BY_RECT = (float) Math.PI / 4;// Slope used to calculate icon visible area to full icon size for any generic shaped icon.private static final float LINEAR_SCALE_SLOPE =(MAX_CIRCLE_AREA_FACTOR - MAX_SQUARE_AREA_FACTOR) / (1 - CIRCLE_AREA_BY_RECT);private static final int MIN_VISIBLE_ALPHA = 40;// Shape detection related constantsprivate static final float BOUND_RATIO_MARGIN = .05f;private static final float PIXEL_DIFF_PERCENTAGE_THRESHOLD = 0.005f;private static final float SCALE_NOT_INITIALIZED = 0;// Ratio of the diameter of an normalized circular icon to the actual icon size.public static final float ICON_VISIBLE_AREA_FACTOR = 0.92f;private final int mMaxSize;private final Bitmap mBitmap;private final Canvas mCanvas;private final Paint mPaintMaskShape;private final Paint mPaintMaskShapeOutline;private final byte[] mPixels;private final RectF mAdaptiveIconBounds;private float mAdaptiveIconScale;private boolean mEnableShapeDetection;// for each y, stores the position of the leftmost x and the rightmost xprivate final float[] mLeftBorder;private final float[] mRightBorder;private final Rect mBounds;private final Path mShapePath;private final Matrix mMatrix;/** package private **/IconNormalizer(Context context, int iconBitmapSize, boolean shapeDetection) {// Use twice the icon size as maximum size to avoid scaling down twice.mMaxSize = iconBitmapSize * 2;mBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(mMaxSize, mMaxSize, Bitmap.Config.ALPHA_8);mCanvas = new Canvas(mBitmap);mPixels = new byte[mMaxSize * mMaxSize];mLeftBorder = new float[mMaxSize];mRightBorder = new float[mMaxSize];mBounds = new Rect();mAdaptiveIconBounds = new RectF();mPaintMaskShape = new Paint();mPaintMaskShape.setColor(Color.RED);mPaintMaskShape.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);mPaintMaskShape.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.XOR));mPaintMaskShapeOutline = new Paint();mPaintMaskShapeOutline.setStrokeWidth(2 * context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);mPaintMaskShapeOutline.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);mPaintMaskShapeOutline.setColor(Color.BLACK);mPaintMaskShapeOutline.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR));mShapePath = new Path();mMatrix = new Matrix();mAdaptiveIconScale = SCALE_NOT_INITIALIZED;mEnableShapeDetection = shapeDetection;}private static float getScale(float hullArea, float boundingArea, float fullArea) {float hullByRect = hullArea / boundingArea;float scaleRequired;if (hullByRect < CIRCLE_AREA_BY_RECT) {scaleRequired = MAX_CIRCLE_AREA_FACTOR;} else {scaleRequired = MAX_SQUARE_AREA_FACTOR + LINEAR_SCALE_SLOPE * (1 - hullByRect);}float areaScale = hullArea / fullArea;// Use sqrt of the final ratio as the images is scaled across both width and height.float scale = (float) Math.sqrt(scaleRequired / areaScale);return scale < 1f ? scale : 1f;}/*** @param d Should be AdaptiveIconDrawable* @param size Canvas size to use*/@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.O)public static float normalizeAdaptiveIcon(Drawable d, int size, @Nullable RectF outBounds) {Rect tmpBounds = new Rect(d.getBounds());d.setBounds(0, 0, size, size);Path path = ((AdaptiveIconDrawable) d).getIconMask();Region region = new Region();region.setPath(path, new Region(0, 0, size, size));Rect hullBounds = region.getBounds();int hullArea = GraphicsUtils.getArea(region);if (outBounds != null) {float sizeF = size;outBounds.set(hullBounds.left / sizeF,hullBounds.top / sizeF,1 - (hullBounds.right / sizeF),1 - (hullBounds.bottom / sizeF));}d.setBounds(tmpBounds);return getScale(hullArea, hullArea, size * size);}/*** Returns if the shape of the icon is same as the path.* For this method to work, the shape path bounds should be in [0,1]x[0,1] bounds.*/private boolean isShape(Path maskPath) {// Condition1:// If width and height of the path not close to a square, then the icon shape is// not same as the mask shape.float iconRatio = ((float) mBounds.width()) / mBounds.height();if (Math.abs(iconRatio - 1) > BOUND_RATIO_MARGIN) {if (DEBUG) {Log.d(TAG, "Not same as mask shape because width != height. " + iconRatio);}return false;}// Condition 2:// Actual icon (white) and the fitted shape (e.g., circle)(red) XOR operation// should generate transparent image, if the actual icon is equivalent to the shape.// Fit the shape within the icon's bounding boxmMatrix.reset();mMatrix.setScale(mBounds.width(), mBounds.height());mMatrix.postTranslate(mBounds.left, mBounds.top);maskPath.transform(mMatrix, mShapePath);// XOR operationmCanvas.drawPath(mShapePath, mPaintMaskShape);// DST_OUT operation around the mask path outlinemCanvas.drawPath(mShapePath, mPaintMaskShapeOutline);// Check if the result is almost transparentreturn isTransparentBitmap();}/*** Used to determine if certain the bitmap is transparent.*/private boolean isTransparentBitmap() {ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(mPixels);buffer.rewind();mBitmap.copyPixelsToBuffer(buffer);int y = mBounds.top;// buffer positionint index = y * mMaxSize;// buffer shift after every row, width of buffer = mMaxSizeint rowSizeDiff = mMaxSize - mBounds.right;int sum = 0;for (; y < mBounds.bottom; y++) {index += mBounds.left;for (int x = mBounds.left; x < mBounds.right; x++) {if ((mPixels[index] & 0xFF) > MIN_VISIBLE_ALPHA) {sum++;}index++;}index += rowSizeDiff;}float percentageDiffPixels = ((float) sum) / (mBounds.width() * mBounds.height());return percentageDiffPixels < PIXEL_DIFF_PERCENTAGE_THRESHOLD;}/*** Returns the amount by which the {@param d} should be scaled (in both dimensions) so that it* matches the design guidelines for a launcher icon.** We first calculate the convex hull of the visible portion of the icon.* This hull then compared with the bounding rectangle of the hull to find how closely it* resembles a circle and a square, by comparing the ratio of the areas. Note that this is not an* ideal solution but it gives satisfactory result without affecting the performance.** This closeness is used to determine the ratio of hull area to the full icon size.* Refer {@link #MAX_CIRCLE_AREA_FACTOR} and {@link #MAX_SQUARE_AREA_FACTOR}** @param outBounds optional rect to receive the fraction distance from each edge.*/public synchronized float getScale(@NonNull Drawable d, @Nullable RectF outBounds,@Nullable Path path, @Nullable boolean[] outMaskShape) {if (BaseIconFactory.ATLEAST_OREO && d instanceof AdaptiveIconDrawable) {if (mAdaptiveIconScale == SCALE_NOT_INITIALIZED) {mAdaptiveIconScale = normalizeAdaptiveIcon(d, mMaxSize, mAdaptiveIconBounds);}if (outBounds != null) {outBounds.set(mAdaptiveIconBounds);}return mAdaptiveIconScale;}int width = d.getIntrinsicWidth();int height = d.getIntrinsicHeight();if (width <= 0 || height <= 0) {width = width <= 0 || width > mMaxSize ? mMaxSize : width;height = height <= 0 || height > mMaxSize ? mMaxSize : height;} else if (width > mMaxSize || height > mMaxSize) {int max = Math.max(width, height);width = mMaxSize * width / max;height = mMaxSize * height / max;}mBitmap.eraseColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);d.setBounds(0, 0, width, height);d.draw(mCanvas);ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(mPixels);buffer.rewind();mBitmap.copyPixelsToBuffer(buffer);// Overall bounds of the visible icon.int topY = -1;int bottomY = -1;int leftX = mMaxSize + 1;int rightX = -1;// Create border by going through all pixels one row at a time and for each row find// the first and the last non-transparent pixel. Set those values to mLeftBorder and// mRightBorder and use -1 if there are no visible pixel in the row.// buffer positionint index = 0;// buffer shift after every row, width of buffer = mMaxSizeint rowSizeDiff = mMaxSize - width;// first and last position for any row.int firstX, lastX;for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {firstX = lastX = -1;for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {if ((mPixels[index] & 0xFF) > MIN_VISIBLE_ALPHA) {if (firstX == -1) {firstX = x;}lastX = x;}index++;}index += rowSizeDiff;mLeftBorder[y] = firstX;mRightBorder[y] = lastX;// If there is at least one visible pixel, update the overall bounds.if (firstX != -1) {bottomY = y;if (topY == -1) {topY = y;}leftX = Math.min(leftX, firstX);rightX = Math.max(rightX, lastX);}}if (topY == -1 || rightX == -1) {// No valid pixels found. Do not scale.return 1;}convertToConvexArray(mLeftBorder, 1, topY, bottomY);convertToConvexArray(mRightBorder, -1, topY, bottomY);// Area of the convex hullfloat area = 0;for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {if (mLeftBorder[y] <= -1) {continue;}area += mRightBorder[y] - mLeftBorder[y] + 1;}mBounds.left = leftX;mBounds.right = rightX;mBounds.top = topY;mBounds.bottom = bottomY;if (outBounds != null) {outBounds.set(((float) mBounds.left) / width, ((float) mBounds.top) / height,1 - ((float) mBounds.right) / width,1 - ((float) mBounds.bottom) / height);}if (outMaskShape != null && mEnableShapeDetection && outMaskShape.length > 0) {outMaskShape[0] = isShape(path);}// Area of the rectangle required to fit the convex hullfloat rectArea = (bottomY + 1 - topY) * (rightX + 1 - leftX);return getScale(area, rectArea, width * height);}/*** Modifies {@param xCoordinates} to represent a convex border. Fills in all missing values* (except on either ends) with appropriate values.* @param xCoordinates map of x coordinate per y.* @param direction 1 for left border and -1 for right border.* @param topY the first Y position (inclusive) with a valid value.* @param bottomY the last Y position (inclusive) with a valid value.*/private static void convertToConvexArray(float[] xCoordinates, int direction, int topY, int bottomY) {int total = xCoordinates.length;// The tangent at each pixel.float[] angles = new float[total - 1];int first = topY; // First valid y coordinateint last = -1;    // Last valid y coordinate which didn't have a missing valuefloat lastAngle = Float.MAX_VALUE;for (int i = topY + 1; i <= bottomY; i++) {if (xCoordinates[i] <= -1) {continue;}int start;if (lastAngle == Float.MAX_VALUE) {start = first;} else {float currentAngle = (xCoordinates[i] - xCoordinates[last]) / (i - last);start = last;// If this position creates a concave angle, keep moving up until we find a// position which creates a convex angle.if ((currentAngle - lastAngle) * direction < 0) {while (start > first) {start --;currentAngle = (xCoordinates[i] - xCoordinates[start]) / (i - start);if ((currentAngle - angles[start]) * direction >= 0) {break;}}}}// Reset from last checklastAngle = (xCoordinates[i] - xCoordinates[start]) / (i - start);// Update all the points from start.for (int j = start; j < i; j++) {angles[j] = lastAngle;xCoordinates[j] = xCoordinates[start] + lastAngle * (j - start);}last = i;}}/*** @return The diameter of the normalized circle that fits inside of the square (size x size).*/public static int getNormalizedCircleSize(int size) {float area = size * size * MAX_CIRCLE_AREA_FACTOR;return (int) Math.round(Math.sqrt((4 * area) / Math.PI));}
}

6.修改后的效果如下：

可以看到图标都正常显示了，不管是圆角还是圆形，当然还有方角、8边形、水滴图标等等。

6.1 圆角图标

6.2 圆形图标：

7.总结：

在Android12 Launcher3中系统设置App桌面图标形状后会出现一个白边，导致显示很难看，这明细需要修改，解决方法就是在系统源码中修改缩放级别，默认不缩小图标，以上方法需要编译源码后重新打包验证.

• 修改BaseIconFactory,
• 修改FixedScaleDrawable
• 修改IconNormalizer
• 当然这只是系统级修改，如果想要App本来的图标就适配Android12启动图标
• 普通App不会有此问题，App在手机上会自行适配,因为这是在系统Launcher设置App形状后出现的.