基于java冰雪旅游服务网设计与实现

摘 要
随着2022年北京冬奥会的成功举办，在冬天进行冰雪运动已经逐渐流行起来，人们慢慢享受到了冰雪活动给大家带来的欢乐，除此之外人们的身体素质也可以得到提升。虽然已经有一部分人可以接受并享受在冰雪中进行运动，但大不部分人对冰雪运动还是陌生的，即使想要尝试也不知道有什么途径可以进行了解。进入二十一世纪以来，计算机技术蓬勃发展，人们的生活发生了许多变化。很多时候人们不需要亲力亲为的做一些事情，通过网络即可完成以往需要花费很多时间的操作，这可以提升人们的生活质量。计算机技术对人们生活的改变不仅仅包含衣食住行等方面，它在各种领域都对现代生活作出了贡献。
在计算机技术快速发展之前，人们如果想对冰雪运动进行了解或体验是非常麻烦的，人们通常都是通过电视中的体育频道观看冬季运动进行了解的，但这种方式首先效率很低，因为在冬季举办的体育赛事是有限的，人们大多数时候不会对冬季的体育赛事感兴趣，除非是体育频道进行了现场直播，但体育赛事有很多，体育频道也不会转播所有的赛事，这样以来人们基本上只能通过每四年一次的冬奥会对冬季冰雪运动进行了解，既然无法对冬季运动进行深入的了解，更不用提体验冰雪运动。我国幅员辽阔，因为气候不一，并不是所有的城市都拥有自己的滑雪场，就算是在北方经常下雪的城市中，因为经济发展水平有区别，可以进行冰雪运动的场所数量也有很大的差别，所以说很难保证全民进行冰雪运动，哪怕是想参与冰雪运动的人想找到一个适合自己的滑雪场也是非常困难的事情。
本系统使用JSP语言和MySQL数据库开发，使用的前台框架为Vue，后台使用的框架为SpringBoot，可以为各位冰雪运动爱好者和商家提供冰雪运动信息查询、住宿及酒店信息查询、订单管理等多种功能，让人们不需要再出门就可以进行冰雪运动信息的了解和行程的管理，在极大地满足了用户们进行冰雪运动的需求的同时，还提供了一站式的服务，让用户们的交通、住宿得到全面的服务。

关键词：冰雪运动；Vue；SpringBoot；JSP；MYSQL

Abstract
With the successful holding of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, ice and snow sports in winter have become increasingly popular. People gradually enjoy the joy brought by ice and snow activities. In addition, people’s physical fitness can also be improved. Although some people can accept and enjoy sports in ice and snow, most people are still unfamiliar with ice and snow sports, and even if they want to try, they do not know what way to learn about it. Since entering the 21st century, computer technology has developed vigorously, and people’s lives have changed a lot. In many cases, people do not need to do things themselves. They can complete operations that used to take a lot of time through the network, which can improve people’s quality of life. Computer technology has not only changed people’s lives in terms of food, clothing, housing and transportation, but also made contributions to modern life in various fields.
Before the rapid development of computer technology, it was very troublesome for people to learn about or experience ice and snow sports. People usually learned about winter sports by watching sports channels on TV. However, this method was inefficient first, because the sports events held in winter were limited, and people would not be interested in winter sports events most of the time, unless the sports channels broadcast live, However, there are many sports events, and the sports channel will not broadcast all the events, so people can basically only learn about winter ice and snow sports through the Winter Olympic Games every four years. Since they can not understand winter sports in depth, let alone experience ice and snow sports. China is a vast country. Because of different climates, not all cities have their own ski resorts. Even in the northern cities where it often snows, the number of places where snow sports can be held varies greatly due to different economic development levels. Therefore, it is difficult to ensure that all people can carry out snow sports. Even if people want to participate in snow sports want to find a suitable ski resort, it is also very difficult.

The system is developed using JSP language and MySQL database. The foreground framework is Vue, and the background framework is SpringBoot. It can provide ice and snow sports fans and businesses with ice and snow sports information query, accommodation and hotel information query, order management and other functions, so that people can understand ice and snow sports information and manage their itinerary without going out again, While greatly meeting the needs of users for ice and snow sports, it also provides one-stop services, allowing users to get comprehensive services for transportation and accommodation.

Keywords: Winter sports; Vue;SpingBoot; JSP;MYSQL

目 录
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题研究背景及意义 2
1.2 国内外研究现状及发展趋势 2
1.3 本文的研究思路与结构 2

2 开发工具及技术 2
2.1 B/S结构的介绍 2
2.2 JSP及SpringBoot技术的介绍 2
2.3 HTML及Vue技术的介绍 2
2.4 MYSQL数据库的介绍 3
2.5 开发环境的介绍 3
3 需求分析 4
3.1 可行性分析 4
3.2 功能需求分析 4
3.3 非功能需求分析 4
4 总体设计 6
4.1 系统总体结构设计 6
4.2 系统的数据库设计 6
5 系统功能实现 6
5.1 注册用户 6
5.2 管理员用户 6
6 系统测试 6
6.1 测试目的 6
6.2 测试内容 6
6.3 测试总结 6
结语 16
参考文献 17
致谢 18

1 绪论