钉钉stream机器人-实操详细教程

支持事件订阅、机器人收消息、卡片回调等功能

优点：

配置简单，不依赖也不需要暴露公网IP，无需向公网开放端口

github官方链接：GitHub - open-dingtalk/dingtalk-stream-sdk-python: Python SDK for DingTalk Stream Mode API, Compared with the webhook mode, it is easier to access the DingTalk chatbot

安装

pip install dingtalk-stream

pip install alibabacloud_dingtalk

也可以下载SDK安装包

下载地址：https://open-dev.dingtalk.com/sdk/download/python

选择

进入钉钉开发者后台，创建企业内部应用，获取ClientID（即 AppKey）和ClientSecret（ 即AppSecret）。 

 下载完github代码后，在编译器终端进入

cd examples/calcbot
python calcbot.py --client_id "put-your-client-id-here" --client_secret "put-your-client-secret-here"

# !/usr/bin/env pythonimport argparse
import logging
from dingtalk_stream import AckMessage
import dingtalk_streamdef setup_logger():logger = logging.getLogger()handler = logging.StreamHandler()handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)-8s %(levelname)-8s %(message)s [%(filename)s:%(lineno)d]'))logger.addHandler(handler)logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)return loggerdef define_options():parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()parser.add_argument('--client_id', dest='client_id', required=True,help='app_key or suite_key from https://open-dev.digntalk.com')parser.add_argument('--client_secret', dest='client_secret', required=True,help='app_secret or suite_secret from https://open-dev.digntalk.com')options = parser.parse_args()return optionsclass CalcBotHandler(dingtalk_stream.ChatbotHandler):def __init__(self, logger: logging.Logger = None):super(dingtalk_stream.ChatbotHandler, self).__init__()if logger:self.logger = loggerasync def process(self, callback: dingtalk_stream.CallbackMessage):incoming_message = dingtalk_stream.ChatbotMessage.from_dict(callback.data)expression = incoming_message.text.content.strip()try:result = eval(expression)except Exception as e:result = 'Error: %s' % eself.logger.info('%s = %s' % (expression, result))response = 'Q: %s\nA: %s' % (expression, result)self.reply_text(response, incoming_message)return AckMessage.STATUS_OK, 'OK'def main():logger = setup_logger()options = define_options()credential = dingtalk_stream.Credential(options.client_id, options.client_secret)client = dingtalk_stream.DingTalkStreamClient(credential)client.register_callback_handler(dingtalk_stream.chatbot.ChatbotMessage.TOPIC, CalcBotHandler(logger))client.start_forever()if __name__ == '__main__':main()

测试效果：