Elasticsearch8搭建及Springboot中集成使用

1.搭建

1.1.下载地址

Elasticsearch：https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/elasticsearch
Kibana：https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/kibana

1.2.具体过程

下载安装包：访问上述链接，下载适合你操作系统的Elasticsearch和Kibana安装包。

1.3.安装Elasticsearch

解压下载的安装包。
进入解压后的目录。
如果是Windows系统，直接进入bin目录，双击elasticsearch.bat文件。看到命令行中打印日志中出现“started”，说明Elasticsearch启动完成。

linux中进入bin目录，然后执行./elasticsearch命令

详情参见linux系统安装elasticsearch教程_linux安装es-CSDN博客

1.4.配置Elasticsearch集群

修改elasticsearch.yml文件，设置集群名称、节点名称、网络主机和种子节点等。
对于集群中的其他节点，重复上述步骤，并确保每个节点的配置文件中都有所有节点的IP地址。

启动其他节点：在每个节点上重复上述安装步骤，并启动Elasticsearch服务。

检查集群健康状态：通过访问Elasticsearch的API或使用Kibana界面，查看集群的健康状态。

请注意，这只是一个基本的搭建指南。在生产环境中，你可能需要更详细的配置和优化。此外，确保你的网络设置允许Elasticsearch集群通信所需的端口。

1.5.注意点

1.不能用root权限启动，需要新建用户，如：

更改文件夹的用户为user1  chown -R user1:user1 /local
修改user1对文件夹的权限  chmod 777 /local

2.获取账号密码

elasticsearch的bin目录下，输入命令行：elasticsearch-reset-password -u elastic

2.springboot中集成ES8

2.1.依赖

<dependency><groupId>co.elastic.clients</groupId><artifactId>elasticsearch-java</artifactId><version>8.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId><artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId><version>2.12.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>jakarta.json</groupId><artifactId>jakarta.json-api</artifactId><version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>

2.2.elasticsearch.properties

spring.elasticsearch.uris = IP:port
spring.elasticsearch.username = 用户名
spring.elasticsearch.password = 密码

2.3.ElasticSearchConfig

@Configuration
public class ElasticSearchConfig {@Value("${spring.elasticsearch.uris}")private String hosts;@Value("${spring.elasticsearch.username}")private String userName;@Value("${spring.elasticsearch.password}")private String passWord;@Bean(name="elasticsearchClient")public ElasticsearchClient elasticsearchClient(){HttpHost[] httpHosts = toHttpHost();final CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();credentialsProvider.setCredentials(AuthScope.ANY, new UsernamePasswordCredentials(userName, passWord));RestClientBuilder builder = RestClient.builder(httpHosts);builder.setRequestConfigCallback(new RestClientBuilder.RequestConfigCallback() {@Overridepublic RequestConfig.Builder customizeRequestConfig(RequestConfig.Builder requestConfigBuilder) {return requestConfigBuilder.setSocketTimeout(60000).setConnectTimeout(5000);}});builder.setHttpClientConfigCallback(new RestClientBuilder.HttpClientConfigCallback() {@Overridepublic HttpAsyncClientBuilder customizeHttpClient(HttpAsyncClientBuilder httpAsyncClientBuilder) {return httpAsyncClientBuilder.setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credentialsProvider);}});RestClient restClient = builder.build();ElasticsearchTransport transport = new RestClientTransport(restClient,new JacksonJsonpMapper());return new ElasticsearchClient(transport);}private HttpHost[] toHttpHost() {if (!StringUtils.hasLength(hosts)) {throw new RuntimeException("invalid elasticsearch configuration. elasticsearch.hosts不能为空！");}// 多个IP逗号隔开String[] hostArray = hosts.split(",");HttpHost[] httpHosts = new HttpHost[hostArray.length];HttpHost httpHost;for (int i = 0; i < hostArray.length; i++) {String[] strings = hostArray[i].split(":");httpHost = new HttpHost(strings[0], Integer.parseInt(strings[1]), "http");httpHosts[i] = httpHost;}return httpHosts;}
}

2.4.通用类

2.4.1.枚举类，ES实体类注解

@Target({ElemantType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface ElasticSearchDocument {String index() default "";int shards() default 0;int replicas() default 0;
}

2.4.2.查询实体类

@Data
public class EsQueryDTO {private String indexName;//索引名称private String field;//关键字属性private String word;//关键字值private List<String> words;//关键字值数组private Integer from;//起始行private Integer index;//当前页private Integer size;//分页条数private String order;//排序字段private String orderType;//排序方式 asc/descprivate String dateField;//时间字段private String startTime;//时间范围-开始时间private String endTime;//时间范围-开始时间public String getOrderType() {if (StringUtils.isBlank(orderType)) {orderType = SortOrder.Desc.name();}return orderType;}public Integer getSize() {return size == 0 ? 30 : size;}public Integer getFrom() {return getIndex() != 0 ? ((getIndex() - 1) * getSize()) : 0;}public Integer getIndex() {return null == index ? 0 : index;}public String getStartTime(int offset) {if (StringUtils.isBlank(startTime)) {startTime = DateUtil.format(DateUtil.offsetDay(new Date(), offset), "yyyy-MM-dd 00:00:00");return String.valueOf(DateUtil.parse(startTime, "yyyy-MM-dd 00:00:00").getTime());}return startTime;}public String getEndTime() {if (StringUtils.isBlank(endTime)) {endTime = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());}return endTime;}
}

2.4.3.查询工具类

@Component
public class ElasticClientUtils<T> {/*** @param* @param client* @param dto* @param target* @return java.util.List<T>* @author liuch* @description 根据关键字查询* @date 2022/4/2 17:15*/public List<T> queryByFiled(ElasticsearchClient client, EsQueryDTO dto, Class<T> target) throws Exception {List<T> result = new ArrayList<>();List<SortOptions> sorts = new ArrayList<>();if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(dto.getOrder())) {SortOptions sortOptions = SortOptions.of(s -> s.field(f -> f.field(dto.getOrder()).order(SortOrder.valueOf(dto.getOrderType()))));sorts.add(sortOptions);}SearchResponse<HashMap> search = client.search(s -> s.index(dto.getIndexName()).query(q -> q.term(t -> t.field(dto.getField()).value(dto.getWord()))).sort(sorts),HashMap.class);return getResult(target, result, search);}/*** @param* @param client* @param dto* @param target* @return java.util.List<T>* @author liuch* @description 根据关键字查询，基于游标查询scroll* @date 2022/4/2 17:15*/public List<T> queryByFileds(ElasticsearchClient client, EsQueryDTO dto, List<Query> queries, Class<T> target) throws Exception {List<T> result = new ArrayList<>();List<SortOptions> sorts = new ArrayList<>();if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(dto.getOrder())) {SortOptions sortOptions = SortOptions.of(s -> s.field(f -> f.field(dto.getOrder()).order(SortOrder.valueOf(dto.getOrderType()))));sorts.add(sortOptions);}getFieldValues(dto, queries);//使用scroll深度分页查询SearchResponse<HashMap> search = client.search(s -> s.index(dto.getIndexName()).query(q -> q.bool(b -> b.must(queries))).size(5000).scroll(t -> t.time("5s")).sort(sorts),HashMap.class);StringBuffer scrollId = new StringBuffer(search.scrollId());//循环查询，直到查不到数据do {getResult(target, result, search);StringBuffer finalScrollId = scrollId;search = client.scroll(s -> s.scrollId(finalScrollId.toString()).scroll(t -> t.time("5s")), HashMap.class);scrollId = new StringBuffer(search.scrollId());} while (!search.hits().hits().isEmpty());//getResult(target, result, search)return result;}/*** @param* @param client* @param dto* @param target* @return java.util.List<T>* @author liuch* @description 根据关键字分页查询* @date 2022/4/2 17:15*/public List<T> queryByFiledWithPage(ElasticsearchClient client, EsQueryDTO dto, Class<T> target) throws Exception {List<T> result = new ArrayList<>();List<SortOptions> sorts = new ArrayList<>();if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(dto.getOrder())) {SortOptions sortOptions = SortOptions.of(s -> s.field(f -> f.field(dto.getOrder()).order(SortOrder.valueOf(dto.getOrderType()))));sorts.add(sortOptions);}SearchResponse<HashMap> search = client.search(s -> s.index(dto.getIndexName()).query(q -> q.term(t -> t.field(dto.getField()).value(dto.getWord()))).sort(sorts).from(dto.getFrom()).size(dto.getSize()),HashMap.class);return getResult(target, result, search);}private List<T> getResult(Class<T> target, List<T> result, SearchResponse<HashMap> search) {List<Hit<HashMap>> hits = search.hits().hits();Iterator<Hit<HashMap>> iterator = hits.iterator();while (iterator.hasNext()) {Hit<HashMap> decodeBeanHit = iterator.next();Map<String, Object> docMap = decodeBeanHit.source();docMap.put("id", decodeBeanHit.id());String json = JSON.toJSONString(docMap);T obj = JSON.parseObject(json, target);result.add(obj);}return result;}/*** @param* @param client* @param dto* @return long* @author liuch* @description 根据关键字查询总条数* @date 2022/4/2 17:15*/public static long queryCountByFiled(ElasticsearchClient client, EsQueryDTO dto) throws Exception {CountResponse count = client.count(c -> c.index(dto.getIndexName()).query(q -> q.term(t -> t.field(dto.getField()).value(dto.getWord()))));long total = count.count();return total;}/*** @param* @param client* @param dto* @return long* @author liuch* @description 根据关键字查询总条数-复合查询* @date 2022/4/2 17:15*/public static long queryCountByFileds(ElasticsearchClient client, List<Query> queries, EsQueryDTO dto) throws Exception {getFieldValues(dto, queries);CountResponse count = client.count(c -> c.index(dto.getIndexName()).query(q -> q.bool(b -> b.must(queries))));long total = count.count();return total;}/*** @param client* @param dto* @param target* @return java.util.List<T>* @author liuch* @description 根据关键字分页查询- 复合查询  must* @date 2022/4/2 17:15*/public List<T> queryMustByFiledsWithPage(ElasticsearchClient client, EsQueryDTO dto, List<Query> queries, Class<T> target) throws Exception {List<T> result = new ArrayList<>();List<SortOptions> sorts = new ArrayList<>();if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(dto.getOrder())) {SortOptions sortOptions = SortOptions.of(s -> s.field(f -> f.field(dto.getOrder()).order(SortOrder.valueOf(dto.getOrderType()))));sorts.add(sortOptions);}SearchResponse<HashMap> search = client.search(s -> s.index(dto.getIndexName()).query(q -> q.bool(b -> b.must(queries))).sort(sorts).from(dto.getFrom()).size(dto.getSize()),HashMap.class);return getResult(target, result, search);}/*** @param client* @param dto* @param target* @return java.util.List<T>* @author liuch* @description 根据关键字分页查询- 复合查询  must 过滤* @date 2022/4/2 17:15*/public List<T> queryMustByFiledsWithPage(ElasticsearchClient client, EsQueryDTO dto, List<Query> queries, List<Query> filters, Class<T> target) throws Exception {List<T> result = new ArrayList<>();List<SortOptions> sorts = new ArrayList<>();if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(dto.getOrder())) {SortOptions sortOptions = SortOptions.of(s -> s.field(f -> f.field(dto.getOrder()).order(SortOrder.valueOf(dto.getOrderType()))));sorts.add(sortOptions);}SearchResponse<HashMap> search = client.search(s -> s.index(dto.getIndexName()).query(q -> q.bool(b -> b.must(queries).filter(filters))).sort(sorts).from(dto.getFrom()).size(dto.getSize()),HashMap.class);return getResult(target, result, search);}/*** @param client* @param dto* @param target* @return java.util.List<T>* @author liuch* @description 根据关键字分页查询- 复合查询  should* @date 2022/4/2 17:15*/public List<T> queryShouldByFiledsWithPage(ElasticsearchClient client, EsQueryDTO dto, List<Query> queries, Class<T> target) throws Exception {List<T> result = new ArrayList<>();List<SortOptions> sorts = new ArrayList<>();if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(dto.getOrder())) {SortOptions sortOptions = SortOptions.of(s -> s.field(f -> f.field(dto.getOrder()).order(SortOrder.valueOf(dto.getOrderType()))));sorts.add(sortOptions);}SearchResponse<HashMap> search = client.search(s -> s.index(dto.getIndexName()).query(q -> q.bool(b -> b.should(queries))).sort(sorts).from(dto.getFrom()).size(dto.getSize()),HashMap.class);return getResult(target, result, search);}/*** 构件复合查询条件** @param dto* @param queries*/private static void getFieldValues(EsQueryDTO dto, List<Query> queries) {List<FieldValue> fieldValues = new ArrayList<>();//根据关键字列表构件复合查询的值dto.getWords().stream().forEach(word -> fieldValues.add(FieldValue.of(word)));//查询条件列表queries.add(Query.of(q -> q.terms(t -> t.field(dto.getField()).terms(v -> v.value(fieldValues)))));}/*** @param* @param client* @param dto* @param target* @return java.lang.Object* @author liuch* @description 根据文档id查询* @date 2022/4/2 17:16*/public Object queryByDocumentId(ElasticsearchClient client, EsQueryDTO dto, Class<T> target) throws Exception {GetResponse<HashMap> getResponse = client.get(s -> s.index(dto.getIndexName()).id(dto.getWord()),HashMap.class);getResponse.source();Map<String, Object> docMap = getResponse.source();String json = JSON.toJSONString(docMap);T obj = JSON.parseObject(json, target);return obj;}}

2.4.4.基础操作接口

/*** 基础操作---接口*/
public interface IElasticSearchIRepository<T, V> {int delete(V id);int update(T entity);T getById(V id);List<T> getAll();long count();PageInfo<T> getListByPage(int pageIndex, int pageSize);/*** 新增一个文档** @param entity 实体类* @return*/IndexResponse createByFluentDSL(T entity);/*** 新增一个文档** @param entity 实体类* @return*/IndexResponse createByBuilderPattern(T entity);/*** 批量增加文档** @param list 对象集合* @return 批量操作的结果*/BulkResponse bulkCreate(List<T> list);/*** 根据文档id查找文档，返回类型是ObjectNode** @param id  文档id* @return ObjectNode类型的查找结果*/ObjectNode getObjectNodeById(V id);/*** 批量删除文档** @param docIds  要删除的文档id集合* @return* @throws Exception*/BulkResponse bulkDeleteByIds(List<V> docIds);/*** 根据文档id删除文档** @param idxName 索引名* @param docId   文档id* @return Object类型的查找结果* @throws Exception*/Boolean deleteById(String idxName, String docId) throws IOException;/*** 新建索引，指定索引名称**/Boolean createIndex();/*** 创建索引，指定索引名称和setting和mapping** @param settingFn - 索引参数* @param mappingFn - 索引结构*/Boolean createIndex(Function<IndexSettings.Builder, ObjectBuilder<IndexSettings>> settingFn,Function<TypeMapping.Builder, ObjectBuilder<TypeMapping>> mappingFn);/*** 删除索引* @throws IOException*/Boolean deleteIndex();/*** 修改索引字段信息 <br/>* 字段可以新增，已有的字段只能修改字段的 search_analyzer 属性。** @param propertyMap - 索引字段，每个字段都有自己的property* @throws IOException*/Boolean updateIndexProperty(HashMap<String, Property> propertyMap);/*** 查询索引列表** @return* @throws IOException*/GetIndexResponse getIndexList();/*** 查询索引详情** @return* @throws IOException*/GetIndexResponse getIndexDetail();/*** 检查指定名称的索引是否存在** @return - true：存在* @throws IOException*/boolean indexExists();}

2.4.5.基础操作接口实现类

public abstract class ElasticSearchIRepository<T,V> implements IElasticSearchIRepository<T,V> {@Autowired(required =false)@Qualifier("elasticsearchClient")private ElasticsearchClient elasticsearchClient;protected ElasticSearchDocument getEntityProperties() {Class<T> cls = getEntityClass();ElasticSearchDocument esDoc = cls.getAnnotation(ElasticSearchDocument .calss);return esDoc;}/**设置索引全局配置*/protected abstract Function<IndexSettings.builder, ObjectBuilder<IndexSettings>> getIndexSettings();/**手动设置映射（不手动设置会自动创建映射，同时在插入时若手动映射时没有的字段也会自动创建）*/protected abstract Function<TypeMapping.builder, ObjectBuilder<TypeMapping>> getIndexMappings();protected abstract Class<T> getEntityClass();@Overridepublic int update(T entity) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();UpdateRequest updateRequest = new UpdateRequest.Builder().index(doc.index()).id(entity.getId().toString()).doc(entity).build();UpdateResponse updateResponse = elasticsearchClient.update(updateRequest, entity.getClass());return updateResponse != null && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(updateResponse.id()) ? 1 : 0;}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return 0;}@Overridepublic PageInfo<T> getListByPage(int pageIndex, int pageSize) {List<T> list = new ArrayList<>();try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();ElasticClientUtils elasticClientUtils = new ElasticClientUtils();EsQueryDTO dto = new EsQueryDTO();dto.setIndex(paeIndex);dto.setSize(pageSize);dto.setIndexName(doc.index());list = elasticClientUtils.queryPage(elasticsearchClient, dto, getEntityClass());return new PageInde<T>(pageIndex, pageSize, (long)list.size(), list);}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return new PageInde<T>(pageIndex, pageSize, 0L, list);}@Overridepublic int delete(V id) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();DeleteResponse delete = elasticsearchClient.delete(d -> d.index(doc.index()).id(id.toString()));return delete.forcedRefresh() ? 1 : 0;}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return 0;}@Overridepublic List<T> getAll() {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();ElasticClientUtils elasticClientUtils = new ElasticClientUtils();EsQueryDTO dto = new EsQueryDTO();dto.setIndexName(doc.index());return elasticClientUtils.queryAll(elasticsearchClient, dto, getEntityClass());}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}@Overridepublic long count() {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();EsQueryDTO dto = new EsQueryDTO();dto.setIndexName(doc.index());return ElasticClientUtils.queryCountByFiled(elasticsearchClient, dto);}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return 0;}@Overridepublic IndexResponse createByFluentDSL(T entity) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();IndexResponse response = elasticsearchClient.index(index -> idx.index(doc.index()).id(entity.getId().toString()).document(entity));return response;}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}@Overridepublic IndexResponse createByBuilderPattern(T entity) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();IndexRequest.Builder<Object> indexReqBuilder = new IndexRequest.Builder<>();indexReqBuilder.index(doc.index());indexReqBuilder.id(entity.getId().toString());indexReqBuilder.document(entity);return elasticsearchClient.index(indexReqBuilder.build());}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}@Overridepublic BulkResponse bulkCreate(List<T> documents) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();BulkRequest.Builder br = new BulkRequest.Builder();documents.stream().forEach(esDocument -> br.operations(op -> op.index(idx -> idx.index(doc.index()).id(esDocument.getId().toString()).document(esDocument))));return elasticsearchClient.bulk(br.build());}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}@Overridepublic T getById(V id) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();GetResponse<Object> response = elasticsearchClient.get(g -> g.index(doc.index()).id(id.toString()),Object.class);return response.found() ? FastJsonUtil.fromJson(response.source().toString(), getEntityClass()) : null;}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}@Overridepublic ObjectNode getObjectNodeById(V id) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();GetResponse<ObjectNode> response = elasticsearchClient.get(g -> g.index(doc.index()).id(id.toString()),ObjectNode.class);return response.found() ? response.source() : null;}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}@Overridepublic BulkResponse bulkDeleteByIds(List<V> docIds) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();BulkRequest.Builder br = new BulkRequest.Builder();// 将每一个对象都放入builder中docIds.stream().forEach(id -> br.operations(op -> op.delete(d -> d.index(doc.index()).id(id.toString()))));return elasticsearchClient.bulk(br.build());}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}/**自动创建映射*/@Overridepublic Boolean createIndex() {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();CreateIndexResponse response = elasticsearchClient.indices().create(c -> c.index(doc.index()));log.info("createIndex方法，acknowledged={}", response.acknowledged());return response.acknowledged();}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return false;}/**手动创建映射*/@Overridepublic Boolean createIndex(Function<IndexSettings.Builder, ObjectBuilder<IndexSettings>> settingFn,Function<TypeMapping.Builder, ObjectBuilder<TypeMapping>> mappingFn) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();CreateIndexResponse response = elasticsearchClient.indices().create(c -> c.index(doc.index()).settings(settingFn).mappings(mappingFn));log.info("createIndex方法，acknowledged={}", response.acknowledged());return response.acknowledged();}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return false;}@Overridepublic Boolean deleteIndex() {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();DeleteIndexResponse response = elasticsearchClient.indices().delete(c -> c.index(doc.index()));log.info("deleteIndex方法，acknowledged={}", response.acknowledged());return response.acknowledged();}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return false;}@Overridepublic Boolean updateIndexProperty(HashMap<String, Property> propertyMap) {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();PutMappingResponse response = elasticsearchClient.indices().putMapping(typeMappingBuilder ->typeMappingBuilder.index(doc.index()).properties(propertyMap));log.info("updateIndexMapping方法，acknowledged={}", response.acknowledged());return response.acknowledged();}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return false;}@Overridepublic GetIndexResponse getIndexList() {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();//使用 * 或者 _all都可以GetIndexResponse response = elasticsearchClient.indices().get(builder -> builder.index("_all"));log.info("getIndexList方法，response.result()={}", response.result().toString());return response;}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}@Overridepublic GetIndexResponse getIndexDetail() {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();GetIndexResponse response = elasticsearchClient.indices().get(builder -> builder.index(doc.index()));log.info("getIndexDetail方法，response.result()={}", response.result().toString());return response;}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}@Overridepublic boolean indexExists() {try {ElasticSearchDocument doc = getEntityProperties();return elasticsearchClient.indices().exists(b -> b.index(doc.index())).value();}catch (IOException e) {log.error(e);}return null;}  }

2.5.业务

2.5.1.接口

pulbic interface testRepo extends IElasticSearchIRepository<TestESDO, Long> {}

2.5.2. 实现类

@component
pulbic calss testRepo extends ElasticSearchIRepository<TestESDO, Long> implements testRepo{/**设置索引全局配置*/@Overrideprotected Function<IndexSettings.builder, ObjectBuilder<IndexSettings>> getIndexSettings() {return builder -> builder.numberOfShards("3").numberOfReplicas("1");}/**手动设置映射（不手动设置会自动创建映射，同时在插入时若手动映射时没有的字段也会自动创建）*/@Overrideprotected Function<TypeMapping.builder, ObjectBuilder<TypeMapping>> getIndexMappings() {return builder -> {HashMap<String, Property> propertiesMap = new HashMap<>();propertiesMap.put("id", new Property.Builder().Long_(new LongNumberProperty.Builder().build()).build());return builder.properties(propertiesMap);}}@Overrideprotected Class<T> getEntityClass() {return TestESDO.clas;    
}
}

2.5.3. 实体类

@Data
@ElasticSearchCocument(index="test")
public class TestESDO {private Long id;
}

2.5.4. 常见查询方法

1.使用MultiMatch可以多字段，如果想要把搜索词当成一个整体来匹配查询还需要增加TextQueryType.Phrase，如

//must复合查询
List<Query> queries = new ArrayLict<>();
MultiMatchQuery multiMatchQuery = new MultiMatchQuery.Builder().query("搜索词").type(TextQueryType.Phrase).fields("字段1", "字段2").build();
Query query = new Query.Builder().multiMatch(multiMatchQuery).build();
queries.add(multiMatchQuery);

2.使用TermsQuery进行数组过滤，如对某个字段[1,2,3,4]进行过滤，要求只有搜索词中包含这些数字就进行匹配，如4,5或者1,2,3或者1，代码如下

//过滤
List<Query> filters = new ArrayLict<>();
List<FieldValue> fieldValueList = new ArrayList<>();
fieldValueList.add(new FieldValue.Builder().longValue(1).buld());
TermsQuery termsQuery = new TermsQuery .Builder().field("字段1").terms(new TermsQueryField.Builder().value(fieldValueList).build()).build();
Query filter = new Query.Builder().terms(termsQuery).build();
filters.add(filter);

3.更多查询参见：ElasticSearch使用教程、设计到实战-CSDN博客