c#:winform调用bartender实现打印（学习整理笔记）

效果

学习路径

C# winform调用Bartender进行自定义打印、批量打印、检索文件夹中的模板_哔哩哔哩_bilibili

一、初始环境搭建见：

c#:winform引入bartender-CSDN博客https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46001736/article/details/143989473?sharetype=blogdetail&sharerId=143989473&sharerefer=PC&sharesource=weixin_46001736&spm=1011.2480.3001.8118

二、创建bartender文件

1、创建两个文件test.btw,test2.btw，效果图

2、创建流程

文本->单行

①建立文本：姓名（普通文本）

直接输入标题便可

②建立文本:李四

点击名称，输入数据源

输入数据

其余建立文本方式与这个一致，目的是便于vs可操控bartender数据

③建立二维码内容

选择样式之后，左击鼠标展示到页面

双击二维码进行属性编辑

可见性设置为“无”：为了隐藏二维码下的文本

右击数据源->删除原有数据源123456

右击数据源->新建

选择已有或新建数据源

按照上述信息将姓名、性别、班级添加入二维码

3、将两个btw存入项目文件夹中

三、编写vs文件

1、修改App.config,避免不兼容问题

2、Form1.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Seagull.BarTender.Print;
using static System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.VisualStyleElement;namespace test_bartender
{//这里的Form1继承自Formpublic partial class Form1 : Form{public Form1(){//来自分布类的方法-窗口展示InitializeComponent();}public Engine engine = new Engine();//定义一个打印机引擎public LabelFormatDocument format = null;//获取模板内容public static string path = Application.StartupPath + @"\Model";//模板路径(Application.StartupPath获取当前执行路径）public static DirectoryInfo direct = new DirectoryInfo(path);//实例化指定文件路径的目录public FileInfo[] fileInfo = direct.GetFiles();//获取指定路径上的所有文件public List<String> fileList = new List<string>();//所有模板文件数据（定义一个空列表）//加载模板文件名称至listBox控件public void loadList_Model() { //循环文件列表foreach(var item in fileInfo){//筛选出指定格式的文件（如果文件后缀为.BTW)if (item.Extension.ToUpper() == ".BTW"){fileList.Add(item.Name);//将文件的Name存入列表fileList}}//数据绑定，这里绑定了数据源到fileList之后就不能在对这个进行绑定，否则造成重复，所以后面模糊查询需要创建新的数据源listb_models.DataSource = fileList;}//执行打印//printmodel:模板名//printnum:数量//Sname:姓名//Sex:性别//Sclass:班级public void Pint_model(string printmodel, int printnum, string Sname, string Sex, string Sclass){for (int i = 0; i < printnum; i++){engine.Start();//开始打印btn_print.Enabled = false;//防止按钮重复点击，开始打印九设置打印为进制format = engine.Documents.Open(path + $"\\{printmodel}");//从路径path中的模板printmodel去打开文件if (Sname != ""){format.SubStrings["姓名"].Value = tb_name.Text;format.SubStrings["性别"].Value = tb_sex.Text;format.SubStrings["班级"].Value = tb_class.Text;}Result rel = format.Print();//获取打印状态if (rel == Result.Success){MessageBox.Show("打印成功！");}else{MessageBox.Show("打印失败！");}btn_print.Enabled = true;//启加载完成，启用按钮engine.Stop();//打印完成}}//窗口加载时使用private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e){loadList_Model();//启用加载模板}private void tb_model_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e){string searchTxt = tb_model.Text;//获取文本框输入的要查询的数据List<string> searchModel = new List<string>();//声明一个列表存放 查询出的文件名if (tb_model.Text.Trim().Length == 0)//如果查询框中的数据为空{//创建新的数据源:BindingSourceBindingSource bs = new BindingSource();bs.DataSource = fileList;//将查询的全部模板数据存入这个新的数据源listb_models.DataSource = bs;//将重新查到的全部模板数据又重新绑定给listb_models}else//有输入的数值，即需要模糊查询{for (int i = 0; i < fileList.Count; i++)//对全部模板数据进行循环{//查询我的全部模板数据的单项，查询这一项的是否包含searchTxt（输入的值）searchModel = fileList.Where(m => m.Contains(searchTxt)).ToList();//查询是否子项是否包含输入的值}BindingSource bs = new BindingSource();//新建数据源bs.DataSource = searchModel;//数据源 绑定含有输入的数据的项listb_models.DataSource = bs;//ListBox控件重新绑定数据}       }private void label4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){}private void textBox5_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e){}private void textBox2_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e){}private void numericUpDown1_ValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e){}//按钮点击事件private void btn_print_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){int num = (int) nup_num .Value;//获取打印数量string modelname;if (listb_models.SelectedIndex>=0) {modelname = listb_models.SelectedItem.ToString();//获取ListBox选中的模板Pint_model(modelname,num,tb_name.Text,tb_sex.Text,tb_class.Text);}else{MessageBox.Show("请选择模板");}}}继承举个例子现在有个Human类//public partial class Human//{//    public string Name {  get; set; }//    public int Age {  get; set; }//}现在有学生类Studentpublic partial class Student{//学生类也存在Name和Age属性public string Name { get; set; }public int Age { get; set; }//还有自己独有的一些属性public int score { get; set; }//由于Name和Age可以直接来自Hum，就可以替换成 public partial class Student:Human如下}//public partial class Student :Human//{//    //还有自己独有的一些属性//    public int score { get; set; }//    //通过继承Student除了自己独有的属性score，还含有Huam的全部属性//}}

3、Form1.cs设计页面

4、Form1.Designer.cs

namespace test_bartender
{//分部类，相同的命名空间下，会将相同的类合并，在Form1.cs可以看到也有一个类Form1,运行的时候，这里的类会合并到Form1.cs文件中partial class Form1{/// <summary>/// 必需的设计器变量。/// </summary>private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;/// <summary>/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。/// </summary>/// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源，为 true；否则为 false。</param>protected override void Dispose(bool disposing){if (disposing && (components != null)){components.Dispose();}base.Dispose(disposing);}#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码/// <summary>/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要修改/// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。/// </summary>private void InitializeComponent(){this.listb_models = new System.Windows.Forms.ListBox();this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.tb_model = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.tb_name = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();this.tb_class = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();this.label4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.tb_sex = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();this.label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.label6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();this.backgroundWorker1 = new System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker();this.nup_num = new System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown();this.btn_print = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.nup_num)).BeginInit();this.SuspendLayout();// // listb_models：模板内容// this.listb_models.Cursor = System.Windows.Forms.Cursors.Hand;this.listb_models.FormattingEnabled = true;this.listb_models.ItemHeight = 15;this.listb_models.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(21, 111);this.listb_models.Name = "listb_models";this.listb_models.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(280, 244);this.listb_models.TabIndex = 3;// // label1-大标题// this.label1.AutoSize = true;this.label1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 12F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));this.label1.ForeColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ControlText;this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(183, 22);this.label1.Name = "label1";this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(269, 20);this.label1.TabIndex = 0;this.label1.Text = "Winform调用Bartender打印";// // label2-模板名标题// this.label2.AutoSize = true;this.label2.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(18, 80);this.label2.Name = "label2";this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(71, 15);this.label2.TabIndex = 1;this.label2.Text = "模板名：";// // tb_model：输入的模板名// this.tb_model.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(84, 77);this.tb_model.Name = "tb_model";this.tb_model.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(217, 25);this.tb_model.TabIndex = 2;this.tb_model.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.tb_model_TextChanged);// // label3-姓名标题// this.label3.AutoSize = true;this.label3.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(372, 111);this.label3.Name = "label3";this.label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(55, 15);this.label3.TabIndex = 4;this.label3.Text = "姓名：";// // tb_name-姓名文本框// this.tb_name.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.None;this.tb_name.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(420, 108);this.tb_name.Name = "tb_name";this.tb_name.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 18);this.tb_name.TabIndex = 5;this.tb_name.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.textBox2_TextChanged);// // tb_class-班级文本框// this.tb_class.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.None;this.tb_class.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(420, 148);this.tb_class.Name = "tb_class";this.tb_class.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 18);this.tb_class.TabIndex = 7;// // label4-班级标题// this.label4.AutoSize = true;this.label4.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));this.label4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(372, 151);this.label4.Name = "label4";this.label4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(55, 15);this.label4.TabIndex = 6;this.label4.Text = "班级：";this.label4.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.label4_Click);// // tb_sex-性别标题// this.tb_sex.BorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.BorderStyle.None;this.tb_sex.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(420, 188);this.tb_sex.Name = "tb_sex";this.tb_sex.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 18);this.tb_sex.TabIndex = 9;// // label5-性别标题// this.label5.AutoSize = true;this.label5.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));this.label5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(372, 191);this.label5.Name = "label5";this.label5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(55, 15);this.label5.TabIndex = 8;this.label5.Text = "性别：";// // label6-数量标题// this.label6.AutoSize = true;this.label6.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 9F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));this.label6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(372, 260);this.label6.Name = "label6";this.label6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(55, 15);this.label6.TabIndex = 10;this.label6.Text = "数量：";// // nup_num-数量文本框// this.nup_num.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(420, 250);this.nup_num.Name = "nup_num";this.nup_num.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 25);this.nup_num.TabIndex = 11;this.nup_num.ValueChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.numericUpDown1_ValueChanged);// // btn_print-打印按钮// this.btn_print.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ActiveCaption;this.btn_print.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 10F);this.btn_print.ForeColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.ButtonHighlight;this.btn_print.ImageAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleRight;this.btn_print.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(375, 316);this.btn_print.Name = "btn_print";this.btn_print.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(150, 30);this.btn_print.TabIndex = 12;this.btn_print.Text = "打印";this.btn_print.UseVisualStyleBackColor = false;this.btn_print.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_print_Click);// // Form1-窗口// this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(8F, 15F);this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(635, 387);this.Controls.Add(this.btn_print);this.Controls.Add(this.nup_num);this.Controls.Add(this.label6);this.Controls.Add(this.tb_sex);this.Controls.Add(this.label5);this.Controls.Add(this.tb_class);this.Controls.Add(this.label4);this.Controls.Add(this.tb_name);this.Controls.Add(this.label3);this.Controls.Add(this.listb_models);this.Controls.Add(this.tb_model);this.Controls.Add(this.label2);this.Controls.Add(this.label1);this.Name = "Form1";this.Text = "窗口";this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.nup_num)).EndInit();this.ResumeLayout(false);this.PerformLayout();}#endregionprivate System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox tb_model;private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox tb_name;private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox tb_class;private System.Windows.Forms.Label label4;private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox tb_sex;private System.Windows.Forms.Label label5;private System.Windows.Forms.Label label6;private System.Windows.Forms.ListBox listb_models; private System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker backgroundWorker1;private System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown nup_num;private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_print;}
}

四、运行